OTOACOUSTIC EMISSION
LITERATURE SURVEY
Compiled by
Miami Ear Institute
19 May 1995
Published Reports and Abstracts
(last update 5/19/95)
- Abdala C, Sininger Y, Ekelid M, Zeng F-G (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emission
suppression tuning curves in human adults. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:120.
- Abdo MH, Stapells DR (1994): Transient reduction in evoked otoacoustic emissions in
normal-hearing adults without evidence of middle-ear dysfunction. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg/Assoc
Res Otolaryngol Abstr 111:P98.
- Abdo MH, Feghali JG, Stapells DR (1992): Temporal and spectral analysis of click and tone
transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:151.
- Allen J (1992): Instrumentation issues in collecting ear-canal acoustic distortion products. J Acoust
Soc Am Abstr 91:2409.
- Allen J (1992): Why is the 2f1-f2 distortion product maximum at
f2/f1=1.2? J Acoust Soc. Am Abstr 91:2410.
- Allen J (1991): A comparison of pure tone and distortion product audiometric thresholds. Abstr Int
Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p12.
- Allen JB (1985): Cochlear modeling. IEEE ASSP Magazine 2:3-29.
- Allen JB (1986): Measurement of eardrum acoustic impedance. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms,
JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp43-51.
- Allen JB, Fahey PF (1983): Nonlinear behavior at threshold determined in the auditory canal and on
the auditory nerve. In: Hearing-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke, R Hartmann
(Eds). Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp128-134.
- Allen JB, Fahey PF (1992): Using acoustic distortion products to measure the cochlear amplifier gain
on the basilar membrane. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:103.
- Allen JB, Fahey PF (1992): Using acoustic distortion products to measure the cochlear amplifier gain
on the basilar membrane. J Acoust Soc Am 92:178-188.
- Allen JB, Fahey PF (1993): Distortion product emissions as a probe of cochlear micromechanics.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:103.
- Allen JB, Fahey PF (1993): A second cochlear-frequency map that correlates distortion product and
neural tuning measurements. J Acoust Soc Am 94:809-816.
- Allen JB, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1993): Otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 93:568-569.
- Allen JB, Neely ST (1992): Micromechanical models of the cochlea. Physics Today 45:40-47.
- Anderson SD (1980): Some ECMR properties in reIation to other signals from the auditory periphery.
Hear Res 2:273-296.
- Anderson SD, Halford, J (1989): Stimulated otoacoustic emissions: An alternative approach to
school screening. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p10.
- Anderson SD, Kemp DT (1979): The evoked cochlear mechanical response in laboratory primates.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol 224:47-54.
- Antonelli A, Grandori G (1986): Long term stability, influence of the head position and modeling
considerations for evoked otoacoustic emissions. In: Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions,
G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol 15:97-108.
- Aran JM, Erre JP, Avan P (1994): Contralateral suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions
in guinea pigs: Effects of gentamicin. Br J Audiol 28:267-271.
- Arjmand EM, Karzon R, Gates GA (1992): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in neonates at risk
for sensorineural hearing loss: Normative Data. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:223.
- Atkins JH, Henley CM, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Effects of a-difluoromethyl-ornithine
on acoustic-distortion products in the developing pigmented rat. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:238.
- Atkins JH, Henley CM, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Cochlear effects of
u-difluoro-methylornithine in the developing rat. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 9:28.
- Avan P, Bonfils P (1993): Frequency specificity of human distortion product otoacoustic emissions.
Audiol 32:12-26.
- Avan P, Bonfils P (1994): Alterations of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions with high-frequency
hearing losses in guinea pigs and humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:48.
- Avan P, Erre JP, Aran JM (1994): Efferent-mediated suppression of otoacoustic emissions in
awake guinea pigs is reversibly blocked by gentamicin. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31: P28.
- Avan P, Zine EA, Romand R (1995): Correlations between histological and functional changes in
CD1 mouse with impaired outer hair cells. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:154.
- Avan P, Bonfils P, Loth D, Wit HP (1993): Temporal patterns of transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions
in
normal and impaired cochleae. Hear Res 70:109-120.
- Avan P, Loth D, Menguy C, Teyssou M (1990): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in guinea pig: Basic
characteristics. Hear Res 44:151-160.
- Avan P, Loth D, Menguy C, Teyssou M (1991): Freguency dependence of changes in guinea-pig
cochlear emissions after acoustic overstimulation. J Acoust 4:91-94.
- Avan P, Bonfils P, Loth D, Narcy P, Trotoux J (1991): Quantitative assessment of human cochlear
function by evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 52:99-112.
- Avan P, Bonfils P, Loth D, Teyssou M, Menguy C (1993): Exploration of cochlear function by
otoacoustic emissions - Relationship to pure-tone audiometry. In: Natural and Artificial Control of Hearing
and Balance, Progr Br Res 97:67-75.
- Avan P, Bonfils P, Loth D, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1991): Quantitative evaluation of the residual function of
the human cochlea by evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:67.
- Avan P, Bonfils P, Loth D, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1992): An evaluation of the frequency-specific
information obtained from human acoustic distortion products. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol15:152.
- Baer JE, Hall JW (1992): Effects of nonpathologic factors on otoacoustic emissions. The Hear J 45:17-23.
- Baer JE, Hall JW (1993): Effects of subject gender on transient otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 16:44.
- Baker RJ, Whitehead ML, Wilson JP (1988): Level-related changes in the frequency of tone-
evoked otoacoustic emissions from human ears. Br J Audiol Abstr 22:143-144.
- Baker RJ, Wilson JP, Whitehead ML (1988): Suppression of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
(SOAEs) in frog. In: Abstr 25th Workshop on Inner Ear Biology, London.
- Baker RJ, Wilson JP, Whitehead ML (1989): Otoacoustic evidence for nonlinear behaviour in frogs'
hearing: Suppression but no distortion products. In: Cochlear Mechanisms: Structure, Function and
Models, JP Wilson, DT Kemp (Eds). New York, Plenum Pr, pp349-356.
- Baldwin M, Watkin P (1992): The clinical application of oto-acoustic emissions in paediatric
audiological assessment. J Laryngol Otol 106:301-306.
- Balkany TJ, Telischi FF, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1994): Otoacoustic emissions in clinical
practice. Am J Otol 15, Suppl 1:29-38.
- Bargones JY, Burns EM (1988): Suppression tuning curves for spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in infants and adults. J Acoust Soc Am 83:1809-1816.
- Barham WT, Berlin Cl, Hood LJ, Hurley A, Wakefield L (1995): Gender and ear differences in
binaural, contralateral and ipsilateral efferent suppression of click evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:123.
- Beck D, Probst R (1988): Das Verhalten der spontanen otoakustischen Emissionen
unter Narkosebedingungen. Aktuelle Probleme Otorhinolaryngologie 11:313-318.
- Bell A (1992): Circadian and menstrual-linked frequency variations in spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions from human ears. Hear Res 58:91-100.
- Berlin CI, Hood LJ, Hurley A, Wen H (1994): Contralateral suppression of otoacoustic emissions: An
index of the function of the medial olivocochlear system. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 110:3- 21.
- Berlin Cl, Hood LJ, Hurley A, Wen H, Kemp D (1994): Bilateral and ipsilateral forward masking and
TEOAE suppression. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:52.
- Berlin Cl, Hood LJ, Hurley A, Kemp DT, Wen H (1995): Binaural efferent suppression of linear click
evoked otoacoustic emissions: Single click vs. four click train studies reveal an unexpected laterality effect
of almost 10dB. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:122.
- Berlin Cl, Szabo P, Rigby P, Cecola RP, Hood LJ (1991): Contralateral stimulation and its effect on
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p27.
- Berlin CI, Szabo P, Cecola RP, Hood LJ, Rigby P, Erato R, Fontenot C, Allen JB (1991): Comparison
of evoked otoacoustic emissions and distortion product emissions via the Kemp and cubic
distortion product systems. Abstr Assoc Res. Otolaryngol 14:66.
- Berlin Cl, Szabo P, Rigby P, Cecola RP, Hood LJ, Allen, JB (1991): Contralateral stimulation and its
effect on click-evoked and distortion product emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:83.
- Berlin Cl, Hood LJ, Wen H, Szabo P, Cecola RP, Rigby P, Jackson DF (1993): Contralateral
suppression of non-linear click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 71:1-11.
- Bess FH, Paradise JL (1994): Universal screening for infant hearing impairment: Not simple, not
risk-free,
not necessarily beneficial, and not presently justified. Ped 93:330-334.
- Bialek W (1983): Thermal noise and active processes in the inner ear: Relating theory to experiment.
In: Hearing-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke and R Hartmann (Eds). New
York: Springer-Verlag, pp51-57.
- Bialek W, Wit HP (1984): Quantum limits to oscillator stability: Theory and experiments on acoustic
emissions from the human ear. Phys Lett 104A:173-178.
- Bilger RC, Matthies ML, Hammel DR, Demorest ME (1990): Genetic implications of gender differences
in the prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. J Sp Hear Res 33: 418-432.
- Bishop JE (1991): Lab notes: Screening infants for hearing damage. Wall Street J, October 14, B1.
- Bobbin RP, Fallon M, Crist J, Kujawa S, Erostegui C (1993): Intracochlear ATP reduced low
intensity acoustic distortion products and CAP but does not change isolated OHC length. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 16:102.
- Boettcher FA, Gratton MA (1993): Resistance to noise-induced hearing loss in the Mongolian gerbil.
Soc Neurosci Abstr 19:1421.
- Bonfils P (1989): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Clinical interest. Laryngosc 99:752-756.
- Bonfils P, Avan P (1992): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions: Values for clinical use.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 118:1069-1076.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A (1987): Recrutement et diplacousie-Conception physiopathologique actuelle.
Ann Otolaryngol 104:213-217.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients with acoustic neuromas. Am J
Otol 9:412-417.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A (1989): Clinical applications of evoked acoustic emissions: Results in normally
hearing and hearing-impaired subjects. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 98:326-332.
- Bonfils P, Bertrand Y, Uziel A (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions: Normative data and
presbycusis. Audiol 27:27-35.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Narcy P (1988): Apport des emission acoustiques cochleaires en
audiologie pediatrique. Ann Otolaryngol 105:109-113.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Narcy P (1989): The properties of spontaneous and evoked acoustic emissions
in neonates and children: A preliminary report. Arch Otol Rhinol Laryngol 246:249-251.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Pujol R (1987): Oto-acoustic emissions. I. Evoked oto-emissions a new technic
of functional study of the cochlea. Ann Otolaryngol Chir-Cervicofac. 104:353-360.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Pujol R (1988): Screening for auditory dysfunction in infants by evoked oto-
acoustic emissions. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 114:887-890.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Pujol R (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions: A fundamental and clinical survey.
ORL 50:212-218.
- Bonfils P, Uziel A, Pujol R (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions from adults and infants: Clinical
applications. Acta Otolaryngol 105:445-449.
- Bonfils P, Avan P, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1991): Evaluation of the lower frequency limit of active
mechanisms in human cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:65.
- Bonfils P, Avan P, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1992): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in neonates
- Normative data. Acta Otolaryngol 112:739-744.
- Bonfils P, Piron J-P, Uziel A, Pujol R (1988): A correlative study of evoked otoacoustic emission
properties and audiometric thresholds. Arch Oto Rhino Laryngol 245:53-56.
- Bonfils P, Avan P, Londero A, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1991): Objective low-frequency audiometry by
distortion-product acoustic emissions. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117:1167-1171.
- Bonfils P, Dumont A, Marie P, Francois M, Narcy P (1990): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in
newborn hearing screening. Laryngosc 100:186-189.
- Bonfils P, Avan P, Francois M, Marie P, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1990): Clinical significance of
otoacoustic emissions: A perspective. Ear Hear 11:144-154.
- Bonfils P, Avan P, Elbez M, Deys S, Erminy M, Francois M (1994): Auditory threshold evaluation
by distortion-product oto-acoustic emissions using decision support system. Acta Otolaryngol 1 1
4:360-365.
- Bonfils P, Francois M, Avan P, Londero A, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1992): Spontaneous and evoked
otoacoustic emissions in preterm neonates. Laryngosc 102:182-186.
- Bornstein SP, McCormick C, Musiek FE (1992): Click-evoked otoacoustic response spectrum and
the
audiogram. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:73.
- Bornstein SP, Vedantan R, Musiek FE (1991): Normative values and test-retest reliability of
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Bornstein SP, Warner KW, Musiek FE (1991): Use of otoacoustic emissions in a preschool hearing
identification program. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Brackett D, Maxon AB, Blackwell PM (1993): Intervention issues created by successful universal
newborn hearing screening. Sem Hear 14:88-104.
- Brass D, Kemp DT (1991): Time-domain observation of otoacoustic emissions during constant
tone stimulation. J Acoust Soc Am 90:2415-2427.
- Brass D, Kemp DT (1993): Suppression of stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc
Am 93:920-939.
- Brass D, Kemp DT (1993): Analyses of Mossbauer mechanical measurements indicate that the cochlea
is mechanically active. J Acoust Soc Am 93:1502-1515.
- Brass D, Kemp DT (1994): The objective assessment of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions
in neonates. Ear Hear 15:371-377.
- Brass D, Kemp DT (1994): Quantitative assessment of methods for the detection of otoacoustic
emissions. Ear Hear 15:378-389.
- Brass D, Watkins P, Kemp DT (1994): Assessment of an implementation of a narrow band,
neonatal otoacoustic emission screening method. Ear Hear 15:467-475.
- Bray P (1989): Click evoked otoacoustic emissions and the development of a clinical otoacoustic
hearing test instrument. London University, PhD Thesis.
- Bray P, Kemp DT (1987): An advanced cochlear echo technique suitable for infant screening. Br J
Audiol 21:191-204.
- Breuer T, HerberhoId C, Rodel R (1994): 3-Dimensional representation of evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie 73:113-117.
- Bright KE (1985): Microstructure audiograms and psychophysical tuning curves from subjects with
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. U of Arizona, PhD Thesis.
- Bright KE, Glattke TJ (1986): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in normal ears. In:
Sensorineural Hearing Loss, MJ Collins, TJ Glattke, LA Harker (Eds). lowa City, lowa, University of lowa Pr,
pp201-208.
- Bright KE, Glattke TJ (1984): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in normal listeners. Am Sp Lang
Hear Assoc Abstr 26:147.
- Bright KE, Kastner-Wells L. Transiently-evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) from industrial
workers exposed to noise. In: Proc 1994 Int Congr Noise Control Engineering, Suzuki Y (ed).
Yokohama, Japan: Inst Noise Control Engr/Japan 8 Acoust Soc Japan, 1994, pp775-780.
- Brown AM (1986): Some experimental observations of responses evoked from the cochlea during
two-tone stimulation. ORL 48:124-134.
- Brown AM (1987): Acoustic distortion from rodent ears: A comparison of responses from rats, guinea
pigs and gerbils. Hear Res 31:25-38.
- Brown AM (1988): Continuous low level sound alters cochlear mechanics: An efferent effect? Hear
Res 34:27-38.
- Brown AM (1991): Acoustic distortion products and cochlear mechanics. Abstr Int Symp on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p29.
- Brown AM (1993): Distortion in the cochlea: Acoustic
f2-f1 at low stimulus levels. Hear Res 70:160-166.
- Brown AM (1994): Modulation of the hair cell motor: A possible source of odd-order distortion. J
Acoust Soc Am 96:2210-2215.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA (1989): Acoustic distortion may aid in the diagnosis of cochlear pathology.
Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p5.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA (1990): Can basilar membrane tuning be inferred from distortion measurements?
In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR
Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp164-169.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA (1990): Measurement of acoustic distortion reveals underlying similarities
between human and rodent mechanical responses. J Acoust Soc Am 88:840-849.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA (1992): The origin of acoustic distortion in the cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 91:2408.
- Brown AM, Kemp DT (1984): Oto-acoustic emissions: The iso-suppression tuning properties of the
distortion product 2f1-f2 in gerbil and man. Br J Audiol Abstr 14:123-124.
- Brown AM, Kemp DT (1984): Suppressibility of the 2f]-fp stimulated acoustic emissions in gerbil and
man. Hear Res 13:29-37.
- Brown AM, Kemp DT (1985): Intermodulation distortion in the cochlea: Could basal vibration be the
major cause of round window CM distortion? Hear Res 19:191-198.
- Brown AM, Williams DM (1993): A second filter in the cochlea. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of
Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London:
- World Scientific, pp72-77.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA, Williams DM (1992): Mechanical filtering of sound in the inner ear. Proc Roy
Soc Lond 8 250:29-34.
- Brown AM, McDowell B, Forge A (1989); Acoustic distortion products can be used to monitor the effects
of chronic gentamicin treatment. Hear Res 42:143-156.
- Brown AM, Sheppard SL, Russell PT (1994): Immaturity in the mechanical response of the new-
born infant cochlea. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:5.
- Brown AM, Sheppard SL, Russell PT (1994): Acoustic distortion products (ADP) from the ears of
term infants and young adults using low stimulus levels. Br J Audiol 28:273-280.
<
li>Brown AM, Sheppard SL, Russell PT (1995): Evidence of functional maturation occurring in the
new-born infant cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:191.
- Brown AM, Sheppard SL, Russell PT (1994): Acoustic distortion products (ADP) from the ears of
term infants and young adults using low stimulus levels. Br J Audiol 28:273-280.
- Brown AM, Williams DM, Gaskill SA (1993): The effect of aspirin on cochlear mechanical tuning. J
Acoust Soc Am 93:3298-3307.
- Brown AM, Woodward S, Gaskill SJ (1990): Frequency variations in spontaneous sound emissions
from guinea pig and human ears. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 247:24-28.
- Brown AM, Gaskill SA, Carlyon RP, Williams DM (1993): Acoustic distortion as a measure of
frequency selectivity: Relation to psychophysical equivalent rectangular bandwidth. J Acoust Soc Am
93:3291-3297.
- Brown DK, Eggermont JJ, Kimberley BP (1995): The effect of intensity on the DPE measured
round-trip travel time in adult humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:121.
- Brown SE, Norton SJ (1990): The effects of contralateral acoustic stimulation on the acoustic
distortion product, 2f1-f2. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:230.
- Browne MW (1992): Ear's own sounds may underlie its precision. The New York Times, June 9.
- Brownell WE (1990): Outer hair cell electromotility and otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear 11:82-92.
- Brummett RE, Lilly D, Henry J (1995): Some effects of aspirin and ibuprofen on the 2f1-f2
otoacoustic emission (DPOE) of the human. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:78.
- Burch-Sims GP, Ochs MT (1992): The anatomic and physiologic bases of otoacoustic emissions.
The Hear J 45:9-11.
- Burns EM (1984): Further measurements and modeling of interactions among spontaneous oto-
acoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 76:S37.
- Burns EM, Wilson DA (1995): Longitudinal measurements of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in children, revisited. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:126.
- Burns EM, Arehart KH, Campbell SL (1991): Prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in neonates. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:66.
- Burns EM, Arehart KH, Campbell SL (1992): Longitudinal measurements of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions in infants. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:149.
- Burns EM, Arehart KH, Campbell SL (1992): Prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in neonates. J Acoust Soc Am 91:1571-1575.
- Burns EM, Campbell SL, Arehart KH (1994): Longitudinal measurements of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions in infants. J Acoust Soc Am 95:385-394.
- Burns EM, Campbell SL, Arehart KH, Keefe DH (1993): Long-term stability of spontaneous
otoacoustic emission. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:98.
- Burns EM, Harrison WA, Bulen JC, Keefe DH (1993): Voluntary contraction of the middle ear
muscles: Effects on input impedance, energy reflectance and spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Hear
Res 67:117-127.
- Burns EM, Strickland E, Jones K, Tubis A (1984): The relationship of threshold fine structure to
spontaneous and evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 75:S82.
- Burns EM, Strickland EA, Tubis A, Jones K (1984): Interactions among spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions. I. Distortion products and linked emissions. Hear Res 16:271-278.
- Callender TA, Brown MT, Martin GK, Franklin DJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1989): Effects of glycerol
on cochlear function in rabbits with endolymphatic hydrops. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 12:106-107.
- Campbell KC, Hughes LF (1995): A comparison of contralateral suppression of otoacoustic emissions
in Alzheimer Disease and matched control subjects. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18: 70.
- Campbell M, Redhead J (1994): The clinical application af otoacoustic emissions. Aust J Oto-
Laryngol 1:530-537.
- Cane MA, Lutman ME (1989): Incidence of EOAEs on patients undergoing acoustic neuroma
surgery. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p7.
- Cane MA, O'Donoghue GM (1989): Monitoring of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions during
surgery. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p4.
- Cane MA, O'Donoghue GM, Lutman ME (1992): The feasibility of using oto-acoustic emissions to
monitor cochlear function during acoustic neuroma surgery. Scand Audiol 21:131-141.
- Canlon B, Fransson A (1995): Morphological and functional preservation of the outer hair cells from
noise trauma by sound conditioning. Hear Res 84:112-124.
- Canlon B, Marklund K, Borg E (1993): Measures of auditory brain-stem responses, distortion
product otoacoustic emissions, hair cell loss, and forward masked tuning curves in the waltzing
- guinea pig. J Acoust Soc Am 94:3232-3243.
- Castor X, Veuillet E, Morgon A, Collet L (1994): Influence of aging on active cochlear
micromechanical properties and on the medial olivocochlear system in humans. Hear Res 77:1- 8.
- Cazals Y, Horner K (1987): No change detected on distortion products in awake anesthetized guinea
pigs. Acta Otolaryngol 103:572-577.
- Champlin CA, Norton SJ (1987): The effects of intense pure tones on different spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions in the same ear. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 10:20.
- Champlin CA, McFadden D (1989): Reductions in overshoot following intense sound exposures. J
Acoust Soc Am 85:2005-2011.
- Champlin CA, Muller SP, Mitchell SA (1990): Acoustic measurements of objective tinnitus. J Sp Hear
Res 33:816-821.
- Chang KW, Norton SJ (1995): Efferently mediated changes in the acoustic QDT. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 18:173.
- Chang KW, Vohr BR, Norton SJ, Lekas MD (1993): External and middle ear status related to
evoked otoacoustic emission in neonates. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 119:276-282.
- Chang SO, Jung HW, Chung JW, Kim CS (1992): The effects of ototoxic diuretics and hypoxia on
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:224.
- Chery-Croze S, Moulin A, Collet L (1993): Effect of contralateral sound stimulation on the distortion
product 2f1-f2 in humans: Evidence of a frequency specificity. Hear Res 68:53-58.
- Chery-Croze S, Truy E, Morgon A (1994): Contralateral suppression of transiently evoked
otoacoustic emissions and tinnitus. Br J Audiol 28:255-266.
- Chery-Croze S, Moulin A, Collet L, Morgon A (1994): Is the test of medial efferent system function
a relevant investigation in tinnitus. Br J Audiol 28:13-25.
- Chen C, Nenov AP, Norris CH, Kujawa SG, Bobbin RP (1994): Nitric oxide may be involved in the
cochlear amplifier. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:47.
- Chuang SW, Gerber SE, Thornton ARD (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in preterm infants.
- Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 26:39-45.
- Cianfrone G, Matte M (1986): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions from normal human ears.
Preliminary report. In: Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds).
Scand Audiol 15:121-128.
- Cianfrone G, Matte M, Turchetta R (1987): Spontaneous oto-acoustic emissions: Suppression induced
by external tones. Proc 3rd Int Tinnitus Sem, Munster, pp86-92.
- Cianfrone G, Matte M, Cervellini M, Musacchio A (1993): Some effects of tonal fatiguing on
spontaneous and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. Br J Audiol 27:117-121.
- Cianfrone G, Altissimi G, Cervellini M, Musacchio A, Turchetta R (1994): Suppression tuning
characteristics of 2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Br J Audiol 28:205-212.
- Clark WW, He Y (1994): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions after interrupted noise exposure
in young and old chinchillas. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:50.
- Clark WW, Solmonson M (1987): Spontaneous otoacoustic emission from a chinchilla ear
following exposure to noise. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 82:S117.
- Clark WW, Kim DO, Bohne BA, Zurek PM (1983): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions from chinchillas:
I. Comparison of otoacoustic observations with cochlear histopathology. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 6:106-107.
- Clark WW, Kim DO, Zurek PM, Bohne BA (1984): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in chinchilla
ear canals: Correlation with histopathology and suppression by external tones. Hear Res 16:299-314.
- Cody AR (1991): Focal lesions in the mammalian cochlea: Consequences for the spatial distribution of
the "Active Process". Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:64.
- Collet L (1991): Olivocochlear efferent effects on acoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Int Symp on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p25.
- Collet L (1993): Use of otoacoustic emissions to explore the medial olivocochlear system in humans. Br
J Audiol 27:155-159.
- Collet L (1994): Otoacoustic emissions in humans. Arch Internat de Physiologie de Biochimie et
de Biophysique 102:A45-A53.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Morgon A (1990): Effects of contralateral sound on evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:230-231.
- Collet L, Hood LJ, Jackson DF, Berlin Cl (1992): The size of the MLD is negatively correlated with
contralateral suppression of toneburst EOAEs. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:158.
- Collet L, Moulin A, Gartner M, Morgon A (1990): Age-related changes in evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99:993-997.
- Collet i, Morgon A, Veuillet E, Gartner M (1991): Noise and medial olivocochlear system in humans.
Acta Otolaryngol 111:231-233.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Bene J, Morgon A (1992): Effects of contralateral white noise on click- evoked
emissions in normal and sensorineural ears: Towards an exploration of the medial olivocochlear
system. Audiol 31:1-7.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Berger-Vachon C, Morgon A (1992): Evoked otoacoustic emissions- relative
importance of age, sex and sensorineural hearing loss using a mathematical model of the audiogram. Int
J Neurosci 62:113-122.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Chanal JM, Morgon A (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions-Correlates
between spectrum analysis and audiogram. Audiol 30:164-172.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Duclaux R, Morgon A (1990): Influence of a contralateral auditory stimulation
on evoked otoacoustic emissions. In: Cochlear mechanisms and otoacoustic emissions, F Grandori,
DT Kemp, G Cianfrone (Eds). Adv Audiol 7:164-170.
- Collet L, Chanal JM, Hellal H, Gartner M, Morgon A (1989): Validity of bone conduction stimulated
ABR, MLR, and otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 18:43-46.
- Collet L, Gartner M, Veuillet E, Moulin A, Morgon A (1993): Evoked and spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions - A comparison of neonates and adults. Br Develop 15:249-252.
- Collet L, Levy V, Veuillet E, Truy E, Morgon A (1993): Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions and
hearing threshold in sensorineural hearing loss. Ear Hear 14:141-143.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Champsaur G, Duclaux R, Morgon A (1991): Hypothermia and active cochlear
micro-mechanical properties in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:82.
- Collet L, Gartner M, Moulin A, Kauffmann I, Disant F, Morgon A (1989): Evoked otoacoustic emissions
and sensorineural hearing loss. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 115:1060-1062.
- Collet L, Kemp DT, Veuillet E, Duclaux R, Moulin A, Morgon A (1990): Effect of contralateral
auditory stimuli on active cochlear micro-mechanical properties in human subjects. Hear Res 43:251-262.
- Collet L, Roge B, Descouens D, Moron P, Duverdy F, Urgell H (1993): Objective auditory dysfunction
in infantile autism. The Lancet 342:923-924.
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Chanal JM, Desreux V, Mermet B, Disant F, Morgon A (1992): A study of the
ototoxicity of Amikacin and Netilmicin using provoked acoustic otoemission testing and high- frequency
audiometry. Patholgie Biologie 40(10):990-992.[French]
- Collet L, Veuillet E, Moulin A, Morlet T, Giraud AL, Micheyl C, Cherycroze S (1994): Contralateral
auditory stimulation and otoacoustic emissions: A review of basic data in humans. Br J Audiol 28:213-218.
- Cope Y, Lutman ME (1988): Oto-acoustic emissions. In: Pediatric Audiology 0-5 years, B McCormick
(Ed). London, Taylor and Francis, pp221-245.
- Crane MA, O'Donoghue GM, Luteman ME (1992): The feasibility of using oto-acoustic emissions
to monitor cochlear function during a single case of acoustic neuroma surgery. Scand Audiol 21:1
73-1 76.
- Crist JR, Skellett RA, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1995): Changes in distortion product otoacoustic
emissions following continuous noise exposure. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:75.
- Cutler WM, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Effects of aging on acoustic-distortion product
generation in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:234-235.
- Dallmayr C (1985): Spontane oto-akustische emissionen. Statistik und Reaktion auf akustische
Stortone. Acustica 59:67-75.
- Dallmayr C (1986): Stationare und dynamische eigenschaften spontaner und simultan evozierter
oto-akustischer emissionen. MGnchen, PhD Thesis.
- Dallmayr C (1987): Stationary and dynamical properties of simultaneous evoked otoacoustic
emissions (SEOAE). Acustica 63:243-255.
- Dallos P (1985): The role of outer hair cells in cochlear function. In: Contemporary Sensory
Neurobiology, MJ Correia, AA Perachio (Eds). New York, Liss, pp207-230.
- Dallos P (1992): The active cochlea. J Neurosci 12:4575-4585.
- Dancer A, Franke R (1980): Intracochlear sound pressure measurements in guinea pigs. Hear Res
2:191-205.
- Davis H (1983): An active process in cochlear mechanics. Hear Res 9:79-90.
- Dear SP, Surow JB, Schwartz DM, Pribitkin E, Saunders JC (1986). Wideband noise exposure
augments and amplitude of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 9:154.
- de Boer E (1979): Traveling waves and cochlear resonance. In: Models of the Auditory System
and Related Signal Processing Techniques, M Hoke, E de Boer (Eds). Scand Audiol Suppl 9:17-33.
de Boer E (1980): Nonlinear interactions and the `Kemp echo'. Hear Res 2:519-526.
- Decker TN, Fritsch JH (1982): Objective tinnitus in the dog. J Am Vet Med Assoc 180:74.
- Delb W, Merl E, Andes C, Koch A (1994): The influence of sedation on otoacoustic emissions.
Laryno-Rhino-Otologie 73:315-319.
- DeVincentis I, Cianfrone G (1987): Suppression phenomena in spontaneous otoacoustic emissions.
Proc Int Congr Clin Audiol, 1987.
- DeVries SM, Decker TN (1992): Otoacoustic emissions: Overview of measurement methodologies.
Sem Hear 13:15-22.
- Dijk van P (1992): Correlation between amplitude and frequency fluctuations of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:157.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1987). The occurrence of click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions (Kemp echoes)
in normal-hearing ears. Scand Audiol 16:62-64.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1987): Phase-lock of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions to a cubic difference tone.
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 82:S117.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1987): Temperature dependence of frog spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. J
Acoust Soc Am 82:2147-2150.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1988): Phase-lock of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions to a cubic difference
tone. In: Basic Issues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit (Eds). London: Academic Pr, pp101-105.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1990): Amplitude and frequency fluctuations of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions.
J Acoust Soc Am 88:1779-1793.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP (1990): Synchronization of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions to a
2f1-f2distortion product. J Acoust Soc Am 88:850-856.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP, Segenhout JM (l989): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the European edible
frog (Rana esculenta): Spectral details and temperature dependence. Hear Res 42:273- 282.
- Dijk van P, Wit HP, Tubis A, Talmadge CL, Long GR (l994): Correlation between amplitude and
frequency fluctuations of spontaneous qtoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 96:163-169.
- Divenyi PL (1986): Frequency selectivity of the active cochlear filters inferred from otoacoustic
emissions evoked by steady-state tones. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 80:S49.
- Dolan TG (1984): Adaptation of the acoustically emitted
2f1-f2 combination tone. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 75:S82.
- Dolan TG, Abbas PJ (1985): Changes in the
2f1-f2 acoustic emission and whole-nerve response
fol1owing sound exposure: Long-term effects. J Acoust Soc Am 77:1475-1483.
- Dolan TG, Abbas PJ (1985): Short-term effects of sound exposure on the
2f1-f2 acoustic emission. J Acoust Soc Am 77:1614-1616.
- Dolhen P, Hennaux C, Chantry P, Hennebert D (1991): The occurrence of evoked otoacoustic
emissions in a normal adult population and neonates. Scand Audiol 20:203-204.
- Dorn PA, Long GR, Talmadge CL, Shaffer L (1994): Spontaneous otoacoustic emission
prevalence patterns in humans. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2844-2845.
- Durrant JD (1992): Distortion-product OAE analysis: Is it ready for broad clinical use? The Hear J
45:42-45.
- Durrant JD (1993): Examination of relationship between slope of audiogram and DPOAE-vs-
frequency plot. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:100.
- Durrant JD, Allen JB (1991): Clinical experience with CUBDISP distortion product measurement
system: Preliminary report. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p20.
- Durrant JD et al (1992): Some technical issues in otoacoustic emission measurement. Am Sp Lang
Hear Assoc Abstr 34:73.
- Elberling C, Parbo J, Johnsen NJ, Bagi P (1985): Evoked acoustic emission: Clinical application.
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 421:77-85.
- Elliott E (1958): A ripple effect in the audiogram. Nature 181:1076.
- Engdahl 8, Arnesen AR, Mair IWS (1994): Reproducibility and short-term variability of transient
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 23:99-104.
- Engdahl B, Arnesen AR, Mair IWS (1994): Otoacoustic emissions in the first year of life. Scand
Audiol 23:195-200.
- Evans EF, Wilson JP, Borerwe TA (1981): Animal models of tinnitus. In: Tinnitus, Ciba Foundtn Symp,
D Evered, G Lawrenson (Eds). London, Pitman Books, pp108-138.
- Fabiani M (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in the study of adult sensorineural hearing loss. Br
J Audiol 27:117-121.
- Fahey PF, Allen JB (1985): Nonlinear phenomena as observed in the ear canal and at the auditory
nerve. J Acoust Soc Am 77:599-612.
- Fahey PF, Allen JB (1986): Characterization of cubic intermodulation distortion products in the cat
external auditory meatus. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A
Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp314-321.
- Fahey PF, Allen JB (1988): Power law features of acoustic distortion product emissions. In: Basic
Issues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit (Eds). London, Academic Pr, pp324- 134.
- Fahey PF, Allen JB (1994): Measurements of distortion product phase in the cat ear canal. J Acoust
Soc Am Abstr 95:2845.
- Falter S, Prieve 8 (1992): The effect of aging on click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Am Sp Lang
Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Faulstich BM, Kossl M (1994): Frequency tuning of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in the
bat Rhinolophus rouxi. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:116.
- Ferberviart C, Duclaux R, Dubreuil C, Sevin F, Collet L, Berthier JC (1994): Otoacoustic emissions
and brainstem auditory evoked potentials in children with neurological afflictions. Br Devel 16:213-218.
- Fiore C, Cagini C, Menduno P, Toniassoni I, Desantis A, Pennacchi A, Ricci, G, Molini E (1994):
Evoked otoacoustic emissions behavior in retinitis pigmentosa. Documenta Ophthalmologica 87:167-176.
- Fitzgerald JJ, Robertson D, Johnstone BM (1993): Effects of intra-cochlear perfusion of salicylates
on cochlear microphonic and other auditory responses in the guinea pig. Hear Res 67:1 47-1 56.
- Fitzgerald TS, Prieve BA (1994): Comparison of click-evoked otoacoustic emission thresholds with
psychophysical thresholds. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:47.
- Folsom RC, Burns EM (1994): Transient-evoked otoacoustic emission and auditory brainstem
response suppression tuning curves in human adults and infants. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:51.
- Folsom RC, Burns EM, Morrison RB, Zettner EM (1995): Comparison of peripheral vs. central tuning
in human adults and infants. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:120.
- Folsom RC, Burns EM, Zettner EM, Morrison RB (1994): Transient-evoked otoacoustic emission
suppression tuning curves in human adults and infants. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2844.
- Fortnum H, Farnsworth A, Davis A (1993): The feasibility of evoked otoacoustic emissions as an
in-patient hearing check after meningitis. Br J Audiol 27:227-231.
- Francois M, Avan P, Bonfils P, Leger J, Trotoux J, Narcy P (1993): Interest of otoacoustic emissions in
the audiological follow-up of congenital hypothyroid children. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:7.
- Frank G, Kossl M (1994): Opposite behavior of the
2f1-f2 and f2-f1 distortions during pharmacological
or electrical manipulations of the cochlea. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31: P36.
- Frank G, Kossl M (1995): The shape of the
2f1-f2 suppression tuning curves reflects basilar
membrane specializations in the mustached bat, Pteronotus parnellii. Hear Res 83:151-160.
- Franklin DJ, Harris FP, Martin GK, Coats AC, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1988): A clinical application of
acoustic-distortion product testing. Abstr Int Symp on Clinical Applications of
- Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Franklin DJ, McCoy MJ, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1992): Test-retest reliability of
distortion-product and transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear 13:417-429.
- Franklin DJ, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1988): Altered susceptibility of the inner
ear following repeated noise exposures. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 83:S115.
- Franklin DJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Stagner BB, Martin GK (1991): Altered susceptibility of
2f1-f2 acoustic-distortion products to the effects of repeated noise exposure in rabbits. Hear Res 53:185-208.
- Frick LR, Matthies ML (1988): Effects of external stimuli on spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Ear
Hear 9:190-197.
- Fritze W (1983): On the frequency distribution of spontaneous cochlear emissions. In: Hearing-
-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke, R Hartmann (Eds). Berlin, Springer- Verlag, pp77-81.
- Fritze W (1983): Registration of spontaneous cochlear emissions by means of Fourier
transformation. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 283:189-196.
- Fritze W (1988). Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Their structure and temporal fluctuation. Abstr
Int Symp on Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Fritze W, Kohler W (1985): Frequency composition of spontaneous cochlear emissions.
Arch Otorhinolaryngol 242:43-48.
- Fritze W, Kohler W (1986): Our present experience on spontaneous cochlear emissions. In:
Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol 15:129-138.
- Froehlich P, Collet L, Chanal J-M, Morgan A (1990): Variability of the influence of a visual task on
the active micromechanical properties of the cochlea. Br Res 508:286-288.
- Froehlich P, Collet L, Vallatx JL, Morgon A (1991): Influence of sleep on evoked otoacoustic emissions
in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:82.
- Froehlich P, Collet L, Valatx JL, Morgon A (1993): Sleep and active cochlear micromechanical
properties in human subjects. Hear Res 66:1-7.
- Froehlich P, Ferber C, Remond J, Jaboulay JM, Morgon A, Duclaux R, Collet L (1994): Lack of
association between transiently evoked otoacoustic emission amplitude and experimentation linked-factors
(repeated acoustic stimulation, cerebrospinal fluid pressure, supine and sitting positions, alertness
level). Hear Res.75:184-190.
- Frolenkov Gl, Artamasov SV, Kruglov AV, Tavartkiladze GA (1995): Time and frequency components
of transient evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE): The input/output functions. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 18:121.
- Frommer G (1984): Acoustic emission from an ear caused by mechanical stimulation of the basilar
membrane. Audiol Ital 1:27-31.
- Fukazawa T (1992): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in a nonlinear model of the cochlea. Hear Res
59:17-24.
- Fukazawa T, Tanaka Y (1994): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in an active nonlinear model
of the cochlea. Hear Res 81:42-48.
- Furness DN, Hackney CM, Hynd AN (1990): Rotated stereociliary bundles and their relationship with
the tectorial membrane in the guinea pig cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol 109:66-75.
- Furst M (1989): Reply to "Comment on `A cochlear model for acoustic emissions' [J Acoust Soc
Am 85:2217 (1989)]. J Acoust Soc Am 85:2218-2220.
- Furst M (1990): Is noniinear transmission line model able to predict the statistical properties of
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions? In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler,
JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp380-386
- Furst M, Goldstein JL (1980): Differences of CT
(2f1-f2) phase in psychophysical and physiological
experiments. Hear Res 2:379-386.
- Furst M, Lapid M (1988): A cochlear model for acoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 84:222- 229.
- Furst M, Rabinowitz WM, Zurek PM (1988): Ear canal acoustic distortion at 2f] -fp from human
ears: Relation to other emissions and perceived combination tones. J Acoust Soc Am 84:215-221.
- Furst M, Reshef I, Attias J (1992): Manifestations of intense noise stimulation on spontaneous
otoacoustic emission and threshold microstructure: Experiment and model. J Acoust Soc. Am 91: 1 003-1 01 4.
- Fuse T, Aoyagi M, Suzuki Y, Koike Y (1994): Frequency analysis of transiently evoked otoacoustic
emissions in sensorineural hearing disturbance. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 511:91-94.
- Garcia P, Peterein J, Karzon RK, Gates GA (1993): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in the
elderly and in patients with senile dementia of the Alzheimer's type. Abstr Am Otol Soc, p3.
- Gaskill SA (1991): Acoustic distortion from normal hearing and hearing impaired subjects. Abstr Int
Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p22.
- Gaskill SA, Brown AM (1989): The relationship between acoustic distortion
(2f1-f2) and threshold sensitivity. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p6.
- Gaskill SA, Brown AM (1990): The behavior of the acoustic distortion product,
2f1-f2, from the human ear and its relation to auditory sensitivity. J Acoust Soc Am 88:821-839.
- Gaskill SA, Brown AM (1993): Comparing the level of the acoustic distortion product
2f1-f2 with behavioral threshold audiograms from normal-hearing and hearing-impaired ears. Br J Audiol 27:397-407.
- Geisler CD (1985): A model of the effect of outer hair cell motility on cochlear vibrations. Hear Res
24:125-132.
- Geisler CD (1992): Model of two-tone suppression utilizing a "Cochlear Amplifier" whose.gain is
controlled by the outer hair cell. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:103.
- Giard MH, Collet L, Bouchet P, Pernier J (1994): Auditory selective attention in the human cochlea. Br
Res 63:353-356.
- Gibian GL, Kim DO (1982): Cochlear microphonic evidence for mechanical propagation of
distortion products (f2-f1 ) and (2f1-f2). Hear Res 6:35-59.
- Giebel A, Redemann E (1992): Screening infants and children by means of TEOAE. The Hearing J
45:25-28.
- Giraud AL, Wable J, Hacini N, Collet L (1994): A contralateral sound shortens the latency of the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P26.
- Glanville JD, Coles RRR, Sullivan BM (1971): A family with high-tonal objective tinnitus. J Laryngol
Otol 85:1-10.
- Glattke TJ. Otoacoustic emissions: New views of hearing and hearing loss. In: Proc 1994 Int Congr
Noise Control Engineering, Suzuki Y (ed). Yokohama, Japan: Inst Noise Control Engr/Japan L Acoust
Soc Japan, 1994, pp751-756.
- Glattke TJ, Kujawa SG (1991): Otoacoustic emissions: Tools to study cochlear function. Am Sp Lang
Hear Assoc Abstr 33:80.
- Glattke TJ, Kujawa SG (1991): Otoacoustic emissions. Am J Audiol 1:29-40.
- Gobsch H, Kevanishvili Z, Gamgebeli Z, Gvelesiani T (1992): Behaviour of delayed evoked
otoacoustic emission under forward masking paradigm. Scand Audiol 21:143-148.
- Gobsch H, Tietze G (1993): Interrelation of spontaneous and evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear
Res 69:176-181.
- Gold T (1948): Hearing II: The physical basis of the action of the cochlea. Proc Roy Soc Lond, B Biol
Sci 135:462-491.
- Gold T, Pumphrey RJ (1948): Hearing. I: The cochlea as a frequency analyser. Proc Roy Soc Lond, B
Biol Sci 135:462-491.
- Gollegly K, Bornstein S, Musiek F (1992): Otoacoustic emissions in pseudohypacusis. Am Sp Lang
Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Gorga MP, Neely ST, Bergman BM, Beauchaine KL, Kaminski JR, Liu Z (1994): Preliminary data
obtained with a customed designed emission averaging (EMAV) system. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:55.
- Gorga MP, Neely ST, Bergman BM, Beauchaine KL, Kaminski JR, Peters J, Jesteadt W (1993):
Acoustic distortion products in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired ears. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:101.
- Gorga MP, Neely ST, Bergman BM, Beauchaine KL, Kaminski JR, Peters J, Jesteadt W (1993):
Otoacoustic emissions from normal-hearing and hearing-impaired subjects: Distortion product responses.
J Acoust Soc Am 93:2050-2060.
- Gorga MP, Neely ST, Bergman BM, Beauchaine KL, Kaminski JR, Peters J, Schulte L, Jesteadt W
(1993): A comparison of transient-evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing
and hearing-impaired subjects. J Acoust Soc Am 94:2639-2648.
- Graham RL, Hazell JWP (1994): ContralateraI suppression of transient evoked otoacoustic
emissions: Intra-individual variability in tinnitus and normal subjects. Br J Audiol 28:235- 245.
- Grandori F (1983): Evoked otoacoustic emissions stimulus-response relationships. Rev Laryngol
Otol Rhinol 104:153-155.
- Grandori F (1985): Nonlinear phenomena in click-and tone-burst-evoked otoacoustic emissions
from human ears. Audiol 24:71-80.
- Grandori F, Ravazzani P (1993): Non-linearities of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions and the
derived non-linear technique. Br J Audiol 27:91-95.
- Grewe TSD, Danhauer LJ, Danhauer KJ, Thornton ARD (1994): Clinical use of otoacoustic emissions
in children with autism. Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 30:133-142.
- Grose JH (1983): The effect of contralateral stimulation on spontaneous acoustic emissions. J Acoust
Soc Am Abstr 74:S38.
- Guelke RW, Bunn AE (1985): A mechanism for stimulated acoustic emissions in the cochlea. Hear
Res 19:185-189.
- Guinan JJ Jr (1986): Effect of efferent neural activity on cochlear mechanics. In: Cochlear Mechanics
and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol Suppl 25:53- 62.
- Guinan JJ Jr (1990): Changes in stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions produced by two-tone
suppression and efferent stimulation in cats. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos,
CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp170- 177.
- Guinan JJ Jr (1991): Inhibition of stimulus frequency emissions by medial olivocochlear neurons in
cats. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:129.
- Guinan JJ Jr (1991): Olivocochlear efferent effects on cochlear mechanics and otoacoustic
emissions. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p24.
- Gunzenhausser E, Maurer J, Beck A, Mann W (1994): Effects of contralateral stimulation on
click-evoked emissions in ears with hearing loss. Laryno-Rhino-Otologie 73:311-314.
- Haggerty HS (1989): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Evidence for a circadian rhythm of
frequency variation. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 86:S44.
- Haggerty HS (1990): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Evidence for a monthly rhythm of
frequency variation in women. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:233-234.
- Haggerty HS, Schubert ED (1991): The variance of the frequency tuning of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:82.
- Haggerty HS, Lusted HS, Morton SC (1993): Statistical quantification of 24-hour and monthly
variabilities of spontaneous otoacoustic emission frequency in humans. Hear Res 70:31-49.
- Hall JL (1980): Cochlear models: Evidence in support of mechanical nonlinearity and a second filter
(A review). Hear Res 2:455-464.
- Hall JW, Baer JE, Chase PA, Schwaber MK (1994): Clinical application of otoacoustic emissions: What
do we know about factors influencing measurement and analysis? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
110:22-38.
- Halling DC, Humes LE (1992): Test-retest reliability of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in
normal-hearing and hearing-impaired adults. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 91:2410.
- Hammel DR (1985): The frequency of occurrence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
normal-hearing young adults. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 54:134.
- Hammel DR (1985): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing young adults. U of Illinois,
MS Thesis.
- Harris FP (1988): Distortion-product emissions and pure-tone behavioral thresholds. U of Arizona,
PhD Thesis.
- Harris FP (1989): Distortion-product emissions and pure-tone behavioral thresholds. In: Abstr Int Mtg
on Otoacoustic Emissions, F Grandori (Ed). Rome, p65.
- Harris FP (1990): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in humans with high frequency
sensorineural hearing loss. J Sp Hear Res 33:594-600
- Harris FP, Brown AM (1994): Association of stimulus-frequency and distortion-product otoacoustic
emission fine structure in human ears. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P24.
- Harris FP, Glattke TJ (1988): Distortion-product emissions in humans with high-frequency
sensorineural hearing loss. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 84:S74.
- Harris FP, Glattke TJ (1992): The use of suppression to determine the characteristics of
otoacoustic emissions. Sem Hear 13:67-80.
- Harris FP, Probst R (1990): Growth functions of tone burst evoked and distortion-product
otoacoustic emissions in humans. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW
Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp178-185.
- Harris FP, Probst R (1991): Reporting click-evoked and distortion-product otoacoustic emission
results with respect to the pure-tone audiogram. Ear Hear 12:399-405.
- Harris FP, Probst R (1992): Suppression of the
2f1-f2 distortion-product otoacoustic emission in
humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:151.
- Harris FP, Probst R (1992): Transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients with Meniere's
disease. Acta Otolaryngol 112:36-44.
- Harris FP, Zwicker E (1989): Characteristics of the
22f1-f2 difference tone in human subjects and in a hardware cochlear nonlinear preprocessing model with active feedback. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 85:S68.
- Harris FP, Probst R, Xu L (1992): Suppression of the
2f1-f2 otoacoustic emission in humans. Hear Res 64:133-141.
- Harris FP, Probst R, Schmuziger, N (1991): Influence of audiometric contour on the spectrum
of transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions in ears with Meniere's disease. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 14:67.
- Harris FP, Probst R, Wenger R (1991): Repeatability of transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions
in normally hearing humans. Audiol 30:135-141.
- Harris FP, Probst R, Plinkert P, Xu L (1993): Influence of interference tones on
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion products. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P
van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp87-93.
- Harris FP, Stagner BB, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1987): Effects of frequency separation of
primary tones on the amplitude of acoustic distortion products. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 82:S117.
- Harris FP, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Stagner BB, Coats AC, Martin GK (1989): Acoustic distortion products
in humans: Systematic changes in amplitude as a function of
f2/f1 ratio. J Acoust Soc Am 85:220-22.
- Harrison RV (1986): Cochlear echoes, spontaneous emissions, and some other recent advances
in auditory science. J Otolaryngol 15:1-8.
- Harrison WA, Burns EM (1993): Effects of contralateral acousti.c stimulation on spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 94:2649-2658.
- Hattori T, Qiu XD (1995): Pathogenesis of sudden deafness assessed by evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:166.
- Haughton PM, Robinson P (1989): Otoacoustic emissions in a patient with acoustic neuroma.
Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p2.
- Hauser R, Probst R (1989): Clinical application of otoacoustic emissions at the distortion product
frequency 2f1-f2. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p6.
- Hauser R, Probst R (1991): The influence of systematic primary-tone level variation
L2-L1 on the acoustic distortion product emission
2f1-f2 in normal human ears. J Acoust Soc Am 89:280-286.
- Hauser R, Probst R, Harris FP (1991): Effects of variation in atmospheric pressure on the amplitude
of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:66.
- Hauser R, Probst R, Harris FP (1993): Effects of atmospheric pressure variation on
spontaneous, transiently evoked, and distortion product otoacoustic emissions in normal human ears. Hear
Res 69:133-145.
- Hauser R, Probst R, Lohle E (1991): Click- and tone-burst-evoked otoacoustic emission in
normally hearing ears and in ears with high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss. Eur Arch
Otorhinolaryngol 248:345-352.
- Hauser R, Harris FP, Probst R, Frei F (1992): Influence of general anesthesia on transiently
evoked otoacoustic emissions in humans. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 101:994-999.
- Hayes JM, Norton SJ (1991): Sensitization and desensitization of evoked otoacoustic emissions.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:64.
- Hazell JWP (1984): Spontaneous cochlear acoustic emissions and tinnitus. Clinical experience in
the tinnitus patient. J Laryngol Otol Suppl 9:106-110.
- He N-J, Schmiedt RA (1993): Fine structure of the
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product in aged
- human subjects. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:100.
- He N-J, Schmiedt RA (1993): Fine structure of the
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product: Changes with
primary level. J Acoust Soc Am 94:2659-2669.
- He N-J, Schmiedt RA (1995): Fine structure of the
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product: Effect of
L1/L2 ratio. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- He N-J, Dubno JR, Schmiedt RA (1994): Frequency fine structures of auditory thresholds and
distortion product emissions: Is there a correlation? Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:48.
- Henderson D, Subramaniam M, Henselman L, Sallustio V (1995): Predicting susceptibility to noise
induced hearing loss (NIHL) with distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs). Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 18:74.
- Henley CM, Atkins JH, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Critical period for
u-di- fluoromethylornithine (DFMO) ototoxicity in the developing pigmented rat. J Cell Biochem
Suppl 14F:22.
- Henley C, Whitworth C, Rybak L, Lonsbury-Martin B (1993): a-Difluoromethylornithine (DFMO)
inhibits cochlear function and polyamine metabolism in developing rats. Soc Neurosi Abstr 19:1420.
- Henley CM, Owings MH, Stagner BB, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1989): Postnatal development
of 2f1-f2 otoacoustic emissions in pigmented rat. Hear Res 43:141-148.
- Hilger AW, Furness DN, Wilson JP (1995): The possible relationship between transient evoked
otoacoustic emissions and organ of Corti irregularities in the guinea pig. Hear Res 84:1-11.
- Hinz M, Wedel von H (1984): Otoakustische Emissionen bei Patienten mit Horsturz. Arch
Otorhinolaryngol Suppl 11:128-130.
- Holt TD, Walton JP, Orlando MS (1994): Characteristics of transient EOAEs in infants with varying
degrees of conductive hearing loss. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:51.
- Hood LJ, Berlin CI, Wakefield L, Hurley A (1995): Noise duration affects bilateral, ipsilateral and
contralateral suppression of transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 18:123.
- Hood LJ, Berlin Cl, Hurley A, Cecola RP, Bell B (1994): Intensity effects on contralateral suppression
of linear click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:52.
- Hood L, Hurley A, Wen H, Berlin C, Jackson D (1993): A new view of contralateral suppression of
transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:102.
- Horner KC, Cazals Y (1989): Distortion products in early stage experimental hydrops in the guinea
pig. Hear Res 43:71-80.
- Horner KC, Lenoir M, Bock GR (1985): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in hearing-
impaired mutant mice. J Acoust Soc Am 78:1603-1611.
- Horst JW, Wit HP, Ritsma RJ (1984): Psychophysical aspects of cochlear acoustic emissions
("Kemp-Tones"). In: Hearing-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke, R Hartmann (Eds).
Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp89-96.
- Hotz MA, Harris FP, Probst R (1994): Otoacoustic emissions: An approach for monitoring
aminoglycoside-induced ototoxicity. Laryngosc 104:1130-1134.
- Hotz MA, Probst R, Harris FP, Hauser R (1993): Monitoring the effects of noise exposure using
transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions. Acta Otolaryngol 113:478-482.
- Hu S-M, Zhou ST, Jastreboff MM, Jastreboff P J (1994): Salicylate and quinine effects on
otoacoustic emission distortion product in rats. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:49.
- Hu S-M, Jastreboff MM, Zhou S-T, Jastreboff PJ (1995): Frequency-specific decrease of
otoacoustic emission distortion product in aging rats. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:70.
- Huang J-M, Money MK, Berlin CI, Keats BJ (1995): Genotype at the dn locus and heterosis revealed
by distortion product otoacoustic emission patterns. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18: 89.
- Hubbard AE (1986): Cochlear emissions simulated using one-dimensional model of cochlear
hydrodynamics. Hear Res 21:75-81.
- Hubbard AE (1992): A traveling-wave-amplifier model of the cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:156.
- Hubbard A (1993): A traveling-wave-amplifier model of the cochlea. Science 259:68-71.
- Hubbard AE, Mountain DC (1983): Alternating current delivered into the scala media alters sound
pressure at the eardrum. Science 222:510-512.
- Hubbard AE, Mountain DC (1990): Hair cell forward and reverse transduction: Differential suppression
and enhancement. Hear Res 43:269-272.
- Hubbard AE, Mountain DC, LePage EL (1986): Furosemide affects ear-canal emissions produced by
the injection of AC currents into scala media. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall,
A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp361-368.
- Hubbard AE, Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC (1991): Some effects of traumatizing loud tones
on electrically-evoked cochlear emissions. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p35.
- Hubbard AE, Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC (1990): The enhancement of electrically-
evoked cochlear emissions is correlated with changes in action-potential threshold. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 13:244-245.
- Hubbard AE, Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC (1990). Sound induced changes in electrically
evoked cochlear emissions. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews,
MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp186-193.
- Hubbard AE, Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC (1991): Relationships between electrically-
evoked cochlear emissions and classical measures of cochlear electrophysiology. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 14:84.
- Huizing EH, Spoor A (1973): An unusual type of tinnitus. Arch Otolaryngol 98:134-136.
- Hunter MF, Kimm L, Dees DC, Kennedy CR, Thornton ARD (1994): Feasibility of otoacoustic
emission detection followed by ABR as a universal neonatal screening test for hearing
- impairment. Br J Audiol 28:47-51.
- Hurley A, Hood LJ, Berlin Cl (1995): Intensity effects on binaural suppression of linear click evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:122.
- Hurley RM, Huang JM (1994): The effect of primary frequency on the amplitude of the
2f1-f2 acoustic and cochlear microphonic distortion product in Mongolian gerbils. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:54.
- Hurley RM, Huang JM (1995): Contralateral suppression of cubic
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE): Parametric features. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:123.
- Hurley RM, Musiek FE (1991): A psychometric investigation of evoked otoacoustic emissions
(EOAE) measures. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p19.
- Hurley RM, Musiek FE (1994): Effectiveness of transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs)
in predicting hearing level. J Am Acad Audiol 5:195-203.
- Hurley RM, Musiek FE, Lamb L (1991): Decision matrix analysis of evoked otoacoustic emissions. Am
Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Hurley RM, Money MK, Huang JM, Berlin Cl (1993): Parametric features of the
2f1-f2 distortion product in the Mongolian gerbil. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:103.
- Ickes MA et al (1992): Effects of contralateral noise bands on click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Am
Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:73
- Ickes MA, Cooper WA, Montgomery AA, Hawkins DB, Coleman JR (1991): Evoked otoacoustic
emissions altered by contralateral stimulation. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Inamura N, Ohyama K, Sasaki Y, Kobayashi T, Wada H, Takasaka T (1991): Effect of hypoxia and
furosemide upon spontaneous otoacoustic emission in the guinea pig. Otol Jpn 1:40-45.
- Ito K, Nakamura M (1995): Analysis of the effect of contralateral noise stimulation on transient
evoked otoacoustic emissions by a newly developed quantification method. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 18:122.
- Jerger J, Ali A, Fong K, Tseng E (1992): Otoacoustic emissions, audiometric sensitivity loss, and
speech understanding: A case study. J Am Acad Audiol 3:283-286.
- Jock BM, Petriello K-L, Aldrich LG, Johnson AR, Hamernik RP, Ahroon WA (1995): Pure-tone
thresholds and cubic distortion product otoacoustic emissions in the chinchilla following carboplatin treatment.
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- Johannesma PIM (1980): Narrowband filters and active resonators. In: Psychophysical, Physiological
and Behavioural Studies in Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen (Eds). Delft Univ Pr, pp62-63.
- Johnsen NJ, Elberling C (1982): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. I. Equipment and
response parameters. Scand Audiol 11:3-12.
- Johnsen NJ, Elberling C (1982): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. II. Normative data
from young adults and influence of posture. Scand Audiol 11:69-77.
- Johnsen NJ, Bagi P. Elberling C (1983): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. III. Findings
in neonates. Scand Audiol 12:17-24.
- Johnsen NJ, Bagi P, Elberling C (1983): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. Some results
in neonates. Scand Audiol Abstr 30:204.
- Johnsen NJ, Bagi P, Parbo J, Elberling C (1988): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear.
IV. Final results in 100 neonates. Scand Audiol 17:27-34.
- Johnsen NJ, Parbo J, Elberling C (1989): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. V.
Developmental changes. Scand Audiol 18:59-62.
- Johnsen NJ, Parbo J, Elberling C (1993): Evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. Vl. Findings
in cochlear hearing impairment. Scand Audiol 22:87-95.
- Johnson JL, Mauk GW, Takekawa KM, Simon PR, Sia CCJ, Blackwell PM (1993): Implementing
a statewide system of services for infants and toddlers with hearing disabilities. Sem Hear 14:105-119.
- Johnson A-C, Canlon B (1994): Toluene exposure affects the functional activity of the outer hair
cells. Hear Res 72:189-196.
- Johnson A-C, Canlon B (1994): Progressive hair cell loss induced by toluene exposure. Hear Res 75:201
-208.
- Johnson MJ, Maxon AB, Vohr BR (1991): A neonatal hearing screening program rescreen data
using otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p47.
- Johnson MJ, Maxon AB, White KR, Vohr BR (1993): Operating a hospital-based universal
newborn hearing screening program using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Sem Hear 14:46-56.
- Jones SJ, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1989): Effects of urea on cochlear function in rabbits
with endolymphatic hydrops. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 8:30.
- Jones J, Tubis A, Long GR, Burns EM, Strickland EA (1985): Interactions among muftiple
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely,
A Tubis (Eds). Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp266-273.
- Jung TTK, Arruda J (1995): The effect of leukotriene inhibitor on otoacoustic emissions in
salicylate ototoxicity. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:78.
- Kanis LJ, de Boer E (1995): Frequency dependence of acoustic distortion products in a nonlinear
locally-active model of the cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:120.
- Karlsson KK, Berninger E, Alvan G (1991): The effect of quinine on psychoacoustic tuning curves,
stapedius reflexes and evoked otoacoustic emissions in healthy volunteers. Scand Audiol 20:83-90.
- Karzon R, Arjmand E (1992): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in high-risk neonates. Am Sp
Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Karzon RK, Garcia P, Peterein JL. GA Gates (1994): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in
the elderly. A J Otol 15:598-605.
- Katona G, Buki B, Farkas Z (1993): Transitory evoked otoacoustic emission (TEOAE) in a child
with profound hearing loss. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 26:263-267.
- Katsuki Y (1985): Recent progress in research on auditory mechanisms. Biomed Res 6:1-12.
- Katz CD, Madors SJ, Henley CM, Overbeek PA, Kovak M, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1989):
Cochlear dysfunction in a transgenic mouse family. Soc Neurosci Abstr 19:212.
- Katz CD, Henley CM, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Gentamicin toxicity in the developing rat:
An evaluation using acoustic-distortion products. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 1 3:374.
- Keefe DH (1991): Effects of external and middle ear characteristics on otoacoustic emissions. Abstr
Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p38.
- Keefe DH, Burns EM, Ling R, Laden B (1990): Chaotic dynamics of otoacoustic emissions. In:
Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele. New
York, Springer-Verlag, pp194-201.
- Keidel WD (1984): Resolved and unresolved issues in the physiology of hearing. 29th Int Congr Hear
Aid Acousticians, Mannheim, Oct. 4, 1984.
- Keilson SE, Teich MC, Khanna SM, Ulfendahl M (1992): Comparison of frequency tuning curves
and spontaneous cellular vibrations in the guinea-pig cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:150.
- Kemp DT (1978): Stimulated acoustic emissions from within the human auditory system. J Acoust Soc
Am 64:1386-1391.
- Kemp DT (1979): Evidence of mechanical nonlinearity and frequency selective wave amplification in
the cochlea. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 224:37-45.
- Kemp DT (1979): The evoked cochlear mechanical response and the auditory microstructure-
Evidence for a new element in cochlear mechanics. In: Models of the Auditory System and Related
Signal Processing Techniques, M Hoke, E de Boer (Eds). Scand Audiol 9:35-47.
- Kemp DT (1980): Towards a model for the origin of cochlear echoes. Hear Res 2:533-548.
- Kemp DT (1981): Physiologically active cochlear micromechanics-one source of tinnitus. In: Tinnitus.
Ciba Foundtn Symp, D Evered, G Lawrenson (Eds). London, Pitman Books Ltd, pp54- 81.
- Kemp DT (1982): Cochlear echoes: Implications for noise-induced hearing loss. In: New Perspectives
on Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, RP Hamernik, D Henderson, R Salvi (Eds). New York, Raven Pr,
pp189-207.
- Kemp DT (1986): Otoacoustic emissions, travelling waves and cochlear mechanisms. Hear Res 22:
95-1 04.
- Kemp DT (1988): Developments in cochlear mechanics and techniques in noninvasive evaluation.
Adv Audiol 5:27-45.
- Kemp DT (1989): The development and deployment of otoacoustic recording techniques. Clinical
Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1989, p2.
- Kemp DT (1989): Otoacoustic emissions: Basic facts and applications. Audiol in Pract 6:1-4.
- Kemp DT (1991): What are otoacoustic emissions? Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions,
Kansas City, p7.
- Kemp DT, Bray PJ (1989): Dealing with artifacts evoked in clinical otoacoustic emission
measurements. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Symp, Nottingham, November 1 989, p3-4.
- Kemp DT, Brown AM (1983): A comparison of mechanical nonlinearities in the cochleae of man and
gerbil from ear canal measurements. In: Hearing-Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke,
R Hartmann (Eds). Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp82-88.
- Kemp DT, Brown AM (1983): An integrated view of cochlear mechanical nonlinearities observable from
the ear canal. In: Mechanics of Hearing, E de Boer, MA Viergever (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp75-82.
- Kemp DT, Brown AM (1984): Ear canal acoustic and round window correlates of
2f1-f2 distortion generated in the cochlea. Hear Res 13:39-46.
- Kemp DT, Brown AM (1986): Wideband analysis of otoacoustic intermodulation. In: Peripheral
Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York,
Springer-Verlag, pp306-313.
- Kemp DT, Chum R (1980): Observations on the generator mechanism of stimulus frequency
acoustic emissions, two-tone suppression. In: Psychophysical, Physiological and Behavioural Studies in
Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp34-41.
- Kemp DT, Chum R (1980): Properties of the generator of stimulated acoustic emissions. Hear Res
2:213-232.
- Kemp DT, Ryan S (1991): Otoacoustic emission tests in neonatal screening programmes.
Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 482:73-84.
- Kemp DT, Ryan S (1993): The use of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal hearing
screening programs. Sem Hear 14:30-45.
- Kemp DT, Souter M (1988): A new rapid component in the cochlear response to brief electrical
efferent stimulation: CM and otoacoustic observations. Hear Res 34:49-62.
- Kemp DT, Souter M (1988): The dynamics of cochlear perturbations following brief acoustic and
efferent stimulation-Otoacoustic and CM data. In: Basic Issues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit
(Eds). London: Academic Pr, pp116-123.
- Kemp DT, Souter M (1989): CM and OAE changes following transient efferent excitation. In:
Cochlear Mechanisms: Structure, Function and Models, JP Wilson, DT Kemp (Eds). Plenum Pr, London,
pp133-142.
- Kemp DT, Brass DN, Souter M (1990): Observations on simultaneous SFOAE and DPOAE
generation and suppression. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews,
MA Ruggero, CR Steele (E4s). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp202-209.
- Kemp DT, Ryan S, Bray P (1990): A guide to the effective use of otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear
11:93-105.
- Kemp DT, Ryan S, Bray P (1990): Otoacoustic emission analysis and interpretation for clinical
purposes. In: Cochlear Mechanisms and Otoacoustic Emissions. Adv Audiol 7, F Grandori, G Cianfrone,
DT Kemp (Eds). Karger and Basel, pp77-98.
- Kemp DT, Brass D, Ryan S, Souter, D (1991): OAE recording, measurement and interpretation
techniques. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p11.
- Kemp DT, Brass D, Souter M, Ryan S (1991): Suppression of tone evoked OAEs by higher
frequencies, and by contralateral noise-lmplications for cochlear mechanics. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:82.
- Kemp DT, Bray P, Alexander L, Brown AM (1986): Acoustic emission cochleography-Practical aspects.
In: Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol
15, Suppl 25:71-96.
- Kennedy CR, Kimm L, Dees DC, Evans PIP, Hunter M, Lenton S, Thornton RD (1991):
Otoacoustic emissions and auditory brainstem responses in the newborn. Arch Dis Childhood 66:1124- 1129.
- Kettembeil S, Manley GA (1992): Anesthesia effect on the distortion-product emission 2f]-fp in birds.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:152.
- Kettembeil S, Manley GA, Siegl E, Oeckinghaus H (1993): Time course of the effect of anesthesia on
CAP and 2f1-f2 distortion-product otoacoustic emission in a song bird. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:103.
- Killion MC, Stewart JK (1986): Low noise microphone for cochlear emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 79:S4.
- Killion MC (1991): Probe design. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p10.
- Killion MC (1992): Transducers for otoacoustic emissions measurement. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 91:2409.
- Kim DO (1980): Cochlear mechanics: Implications of electrophysiological and acoustical
observations. Hear Res 2:297-317.
- Kim DO (1981): Ear-canal acoustic distortion products
(2f1-f2) and (2f2-f1 ) can be suppressed or
enhanced by a third tone. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 69:S51.
- Kim DO (1984): Functional roles of the inner- and outer-hair-cell subsystems in the cochlea
and brainstem. In: Hearing Science, Cl Berlin (Ed). San Diego, College-Hill Pr, pp241-262.
- Kim DO (1986): Active and nonlinear cochlear biomechanics and the role of outer-hair-cell subsystem
in the mammalian auditory system. Hear Res 22:105-114.
- Kim DO (1986): A review of nonlinear and active cochlear models. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms,
JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer- Verlag, pp239-247.
- Kim DO, Clark WW, Bohne BA (1984): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in chinchillas: Otoacoustic
and histopathological observations. Abstr Pre-Congr Mtg Int Congr Audiol, 1984, Univ of California-lrvine.
- Kim DO, Clark WW, Bohne BA (1984): Histopathological and otoacoustic observations from
chinchillas having spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Soc Neurosci Abstr 14:1320.
- Kim DO, Molnar CE, Matthews JW (1980): Cochlear mechanics: NonIinear behavior in two-tone
responses as reflected in cochlear-nerve-fiber responses and in ear-canal sound pressure. J Acoust
Soc Am 67:1704-1721.
- Kim DO, Siegel JH, Molnar CE (1979): Cochlear nonlinear phenomena in two-tone responses. In:
Models of the Auditory System and Related Signal Processing Techniques, M Hoke, E de Boer (Eds).
Scand Audiol Suppl 9:63-81.
- Kim DO, Leonard G, Smurzynski J, Jung M (1990): The relation of otoacoustic emissions and
noise-induced hearing loss: Human studies. Abstr 4th Int Conf on Effects of Noise on the Auditory
System, Beaune, France.
- Kim DO, Leonard G, Smurzynski J, Jung MD (1992): Otoacoustic emissions and noise-induced
hearing loss: Human studies. In: Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, AL Dancer, D Henderson, RJ Salvi,
RP Hamernik (Eds). St. Louis, Mosby Year Book Pr, pp98-105.
- Kim DO, Neely ST, Molnar CE, Matthews JW (1980): Rn active cochlear model with negative damping
in the partition: Comparison with Rhode's ante- and post-mortem observations. In:
Psychophysical, Physiological and Behavioral Studies in Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ
Pr, pp7-15.
- Kimberley BP, Lee A (1992): Human cochlear traveling wave delays in normal and impaired ears. J
Acoust Soc Am Abstr 92:2407.
- Kimberley BP, Nelson DA (1989): Distortion product emissions and sensorineural hearing loss.
J Otolaryngol 18:365-369.
- Kimberley BP, Nelson DA (1989): Distortion product emissions as predictors of frequency- specific
auditory thresholds. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 86:S44.
- Kimberley BP, Nelson DA (1990): Time-averaged distortion product emissions. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 13:240.
- Kimberley BP, Brown DK, Eggermont JJ (1993): Measuring cochlear travelling wave delays with
distortion product emission phase responses. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:101.
- Kimberley BP, Brown DK, Eggermont JJ (1993): Measuring human cochlear travelling wave delay
using distortion product emission phase responses. J Acoust Soc Am 94:1343-1350.
- Kimberley BP, Kimberley SM, Roth L (1994): Predicting pure tone thresholds with distortion
product emissions in a large population of normal and impaired ears. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:47.
- Kimberley BP, Hernadi I, Lee AM, Brown DK (1993): Predicting pure-tone thresholds in normal and
hearing-impaired ears with distortion product emissions and age. Ear Hear 1 5:1 99-209.
- Kimberley BP, Shaw G, Shera C, Allen JB (1995): Cochlear acoustic reflectance and travelling
wave delay. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- Kirk DL, Johnstone BM (1993): Modulation of
f2-f1. Evidence for a GABA-ergic efferent system in
apical cochlea of the guinea pig. Hear Res 67:20-34.
- Knapp ME, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1991): A computerized distortion-product screener.
Houston Soc Engnr Med Biol 9:56.
- Knox E, Donaldson I, Simpson J, Davies W (1994): Nimodipine and the treatment of tinnitus. Abstr
Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P231.
- Kohler W, Fritze W (1992): A long-term observance of spontaneous otoacoustic emission (SOAEs).
Scand Audiol 21:455-58.
- Kohler W, Fritze W (1994): Pitch is influenced by spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Acta
Otolaryngol 114:110-112.
- Kohler W, Fredriksen E, Fritze W (1986): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions-A comparison of the
left versus the right ear. Arch Otorhinolaryngol 243:43-46.
- Kok MR, Brocaar MP, van Zanten GA (1991): Otoacoustic emissions (OAEs) in heaIthy newborns.
Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p43.
- Kok MR, van Zanten GA, Brocaar MP (1992): Growth of evoked otoacoustic emissions during the
first days postpartum. Audiol 31:140-149.
- Kok MR, van Zanten GA, Brocaar MP, Jongejan HTM (1994): Click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions
in very-low-birth-weight infants - A cross-sectional data analysis. Audiol 33:152-164.
- Kok MR, van Zanten GA, Brocaar MP, Wallenburg HCS (1993): Aspects of spontaneous oto-
acoustic emissions in healthy newborns. Hear Res 69:115-123.
- Kok MR, van Zanten GA, Brocaar MP, Wallenburg HCS (1993): Click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions
in 1036 ears of healthy newborns. Audiol 32:213-224.
- Kokesh J, Norton S, Duckert L (1993): The effect of perilymphatic fistulae on distortion product
emissions in the guinea pig. Abstr Am Otol Soc, p3.
- Kokesh J, Norton SJ, Duckert LG (1994): Effect of perilymphatic fistulas on evoked otoacoustic
emissions in the guinea pig. Am J Otol 15:466-473.
- Kollmeier B, Uppenkamp S (1988): Analysis and influence of lidocaine on otoacoustic emissions
from tinnitus sufferers. In: Cochlear MechanismsStructure, Function, and Models, JP Wilson, D T
Kemp (Eds), Plenum Pr, New York, pp58-66.
- Kolston PJ, de Boer E, Viergever MA, Smoorenburg GF (1990): What type of force does the
cochlear amplifier produce? J Acoust Soc Am 88:1794-1801.
- Koppl C, Manley GA (1991): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and their suppression tuning in
the bobtail lizard. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:83.
- Koppl C, Manley GA (1993): Distortion-product otoacoustic emission in the bobtail lizard. II:
Suppression tuning characteristics. J Acoust Soc Am 93:2834-44.
- Koppl C, Manley GA (1993): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the bobtail lizard. I. General
characteristics. Hear Res 71:157-169.
- Koppl C, Manley GA (1994): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the bobtail lizard. II. Interactions
with external tones. Hear Res 72:159-170.
- Koppl C, Manley GA (1993): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the bobtail lizard. III.
Temperature effects. Hear Res 72:171-180.
- Kossl M (1992): High frequency distortion products from the ears of two bat species, Megacferma lyra
and Carollia perspicillata. Hear Res 60:156-164.
- Kossl M (1993): Acoustic two-tone distortions from the ears of "constant frequency" bats. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 16:43.
- Kossl M (1994): Otoacoustic emissions from the cochlea of the `constant frequency' bats,
Pteronofus parnellii and Rhinolophus rouxi. Hear Res 72:59-72.
- Kossl M, Russell IJ (1994): Resonant basilar membrane oscillations at 61 kHz in the basal half turn of
the cochlea of the echo locating bat, Pteronotus parnellii. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P27.
- Kossl M, Vater M (1985): Evoked acoustic emissions and cochlear microphonics in the mustache
bat, Pteronotus parnelli. Hear Res 19:157-170.
- Krishnan G, Chertoff ME (1995): Quantifying cochlear linear and nonlinear processes using
nonlinear system identification techniques and otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:116.
- Krishnan G, Widen JE (1994): Repeatability of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonates.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:50.
- Kujawa SG, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1994): A suppressive "off-effect" in the
f2-f1 DPOAE response to continuous, moderate-level primary stimulation. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2845.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ (1989): Influence of contralateral acoustic stimulation on spontaneous
acoustic emissions. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:56.
- Kujawa SG, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1991): Intracochlear salicylate reduces low intensity acoustic
and cochlear microphonic distortion products. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:127.
- Kujawa SG, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1991): Intracochlear application of acetylcholine alters sound-
induced mechanical events within the cochlear partition. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:127.
- Kujawa SG, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1992): Intracochlear salicylate reduces low intensity acoustic
and cochlear microphonic distortion products. Hear Res 64:73-80.
- Kujawa SG, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1994): ATP antagonists cibacron blue, basilen blue and suramin
alter sound-evoked responses of the cochlea and auditory nerve. Hear Res 78:181- 188.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1992): Contralateral sound suppresses distortion
product otoacoustic emissions via cholinergic mechanisms. Soc Neurosci Abstr 22:1192.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1992): Intracochlear application of acetylcholine
alters sound-induced mechanical events within the cochlear partition. Hear Res 61:106-116.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1993): Effect of cholinergic antagonists on
contralateral suppression of DPOAEs. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:99.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1993): Contralateral sound suppresses distortion
product otoacoustic emissions through cholinergic mechanisms. Hear Res 68:97-106.
- Kujawa SG, Glattke TJ, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1994): A nicotinic-like receptor mediates suppression
of distortion product otoacoustic emissions by contralateral sound. Hear Res 74:122-134.
- Kumagai S, Ohyama K, Inamura N, Takahashi S, Wada H, Takasaka T (1994): Distortion-product
otoacoustic emissions in kanamycin-treated guinea pig cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:47.
- Kummer P, Janssen T, Arnold W (1993): Suppression tuning characteristics of distortion- product
emissions in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:45.
- Lafreniere DC, Smurzynski J, Leonard G, Kim DO (1990): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions
in normal neonatal ears. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 103:188.
- Lafreniere D, Smurzynski J, Jung M, Leonard G, Kim DO (1992): Statistical analysis of
distortion-product and click-evoked otoacoustic emissions of healthy newborns. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:158.
- Lafreniere DC, Jung MD, Smurzynski J, Leonard G, Kim DO, Sasek J (1991): Distortion product and
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in healthy newborns. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117:1 382-1389.
- Laning CB, Levine S, Morizono T (1995): Effects of furosemide on compound action potential and
distortion product otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:126.
- Lasky R, Perlman J, Hecox K (1992): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in human newborns
and adults. Ear Hear 13:430-441.
- Lasky R, Snodgrass E, Hecox K (1994): Distortion-product otoacoustic emission I/O functions as a
function of frequency in human adults. J Am Acad Audiol 5:183-194.
- Lasky RE, Ying S, Perlman J, Hecox K (1991): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in human
newborns and adults. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Lauffer H, Proschel U, Gerling S, Wenzel 0 (1994): Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions and
brainstem acoustic evoked potentials for early detection of hearing impairment after neonatal intensive
care. Klinische Padiatrie 206:73-79.
- Lee EJ, Orlando MS, Walton JP (1992): A comparison of toneburst-evoked otoacoustic emissions
utilizing two-, three-, and five-cycle stimuli. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:234.
- Lenoir M, Puel J-L (1987): Development of
2f1-f2 otoacoustic emissions in the rat. Hear Res 29:265-271.
- LePage EL, Murray NM (1993): Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions: comparing emission strengths
with pure tone audiometric thresholds. Austr J Audiol 15:9-22.
- LePage EL, Murray NM (1994): Click-evoked otoacoustic emission derivation of one measure of
susceptibility to sensorineural hearing loss in terms of decline of net motor activity. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 17:56.
- LePage EL, Murray NM, Tran K, Harrap MJ (1993): The ear as an acoustical generator:
otoacoustic emissions and their diagnostic potential. Acoustics Australia 17:21:86-90.
- Leonard G, Smurzynski J, Jung MD, Kim DO (1990): Evaluation of distortion product otoacoustic
emissions as a basis for the objective clinical assessment of cochlear function. Adv Audiol 7:1 39-1 48.
- Lighthill J (1991): Biomechanics of hearing sensitivity. J Vib Acoust 113:1-13.
- Lim DJ (1986): Cochlear micromechanics in understanding otoacoustic emissions. In: Cochlear
Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol Suppl 15:17- 25.
- Lind 0 (1994): Contralateral suppression of TEOAE. Attempts to find a latency. Br J Audiol 28:21 9-225.
- Lind 0, Randa J (1989): Evoked acoustic emissions in high-frequency vs low/medium-frequency
hearing loss. Scand Audiol 18:21-25. Lind 0, Randa J (1990): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions:
Incidence and short-time variability in normal ears. J Otolaryngol 19:252-258.
- Lind 0, Randa J (1992): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 492:79-81.
- Littman TA, Cullen Jr JK, Bobbin RP (1992): The effect of olivocochlear bundle transection on
tuning curves and acoustic distortion products. J Acoust Soc Am 92:1945-1952.
- Long GR (1984): The microstructure of quiet and masked thresholds. Hear Res 15:73-87.
- Long GR (1990): Frequency shifts in spqntaneous emissions during suppression by external tones
are independent of the level of the emission. Abstr Assoc-Res Otolaryngol 13:246.
- Long GR (1992): Otoacoustic emissions and auditory perception. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 19:2408.
- Long GR, Tubis A (1988): Investigations into the nature of the association between threshold
microstructure and otoacoustic emission. Hear Res 36:125-138.
- Long GR, Tubis A (1988): Modification of spontaneous and evoked otoacoustic emissions and
associated psychoacoustic microstructure by aspirin consumption. J Acoust Soc Am 84:1343- 1353.
- Long GR, Sivaramakrichnan S, Tubis A (1988): Interactions of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
with external tones. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 10:176.
- Long GR, Sun C, Talmadge CL (1993): Interactions between spontaneous emissions and external
tones: Suppression, frequency shifting and distortion product generation. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics
of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London:
World Scientific, pp40-46.
- Long GR, Talmadge CL, Shaffer L (1994): The effects of contralateral stimulation on synchronous
evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2844.
- Long GR, Talmadge CL, Shaffer-Westwood L (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in
the banner-tailed kangaroo rat (Dipodomys spectabilis). Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:68.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones KL (1990): Modeling synchronization and suppression of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions using Van der Pol oscillators: Effects of aspirin administration. J Acoust Soc Am
89:1201-1212.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones K (1985): Changes in spontaneous and evoked otoacoustic emissions
and corresponding psychoacoustic threshold microstructures induced by aspirin consumption. In:
Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York,
Springer-Verlag, pp213-220.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones K (1985): Correlated changes in otoacoustic emissions and threshold
microstructure during aspirin consumption. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 78:S13.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones K (1985): Is threshold microstructure a manifestation of tone-on-tone masking?
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 77:S95.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones, K. (1986): Synchronization of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and
driven limit cycle oscillators. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 81:S120.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones K (1986): Otoacoustic emissions-lnteractions, correlation with threshold
microstructure, and vulnerability to aspirin consumption. In: int Congr on Acoustics, pp113-114.
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones K (1991): Modeling synchronization and suppression of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions using Van der Pol oscillators: Effects of aspirin administration. J Acoust Soc Am
89:1201-1212.
- Long GR, Murphy WJ, Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1991): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and
their interactions with external tones: A basis for modeling the cochlea. Abstr Int Symp on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p28
- Long GR, Tubis A, Jones KL, Sivaramakrichnan S (1988): Modification of the external-tone
synchronization and statistical properties of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions by aspirin consumption. In:
Basic Issues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit (Eds). London, Academic Pr, pp93-100.
- Long GR, van Dijk P, Wit HP, Segenhout JM (1993): Modification of the frequency and bandwidth
of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the European edible frog. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:98.
- Long GR et al (1988): Modification of the external-tone synchronization and statistical properties of
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions by aspirin consumption. In: 8th Int Symp on Hearing-Basic Issues
on Hearing, pp1-7.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL (1992): An update on the field of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 91:2379.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL (1994): An introduction to otoacoustic emissions. Am J Otol 15, Suppl I:1-3.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL (1993): Recent developments in the hearing sciences. In: ECHOES, A Sutter
(Ed), New York: American Institute of Physics, pp1 and 4-5.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1988): Incidence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
macaque monkeys: A replication. Hear Res 34:313-317.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): Clinical applications of distortion-product emissions. Am Sp
Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 31:142.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): The clinical application of otoacoustic-emissions testing. Tex
J Audiol Sp Pathol 15:3-9.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): The clinical utility of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions.
Ear Hear 11:144-154.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Cutler WM, Martin GK (1991): Evidence for the influence of aging on
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in humans. J Acoust Soc Am 89:1749-1759.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Balkany T (1994): Clinical applications of otoacoustic emissions.
In: Highlights of the Instructional Courses, 1994, Lucente FE (Ed), Alexandria VA: American Academy
of Otolaryngology-Head L Neck Surgery, pp343-355.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML. Cochlear plasticity: Effects of sound overexposure
on evoked otoacoustic emissions. In: Active Hearing, Flock A, Ottoson D, Ulfendahl M (eds).
Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier, 1995, pp347-359.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Whitehead ML, Martin GK (1991): Clinical applications of otoacoustic emissions. J
Sp Hear Res 34:964-981.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Whitehead ML, Martin GK (1993): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in
normal and impaired ears: Insights into generation processes. In: Natural and Artificial Nervous Control
of Hearing and Balance, Progress in Brain Research, JHJ Allum, DJ Mecklenburg, R Probst (Eds).
New York, Elsevier 97:77-90.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Franklin DJ, Mensh BD, Martin GK (1994): Distortion-product otoacoustic
emissions in rabbits: Resistance and susceptibility to noise over-exposure. In: Proc 1994 Int Congr Noise
Control Engineering, Suzuki Y (ed). Yokohama, Japan: Inst Noise Control Engr/Japan L Acoust Soc
Japan, pp757-762.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Franklin DJ, Stagner BB, Martin GK (1988): Reduced susceptibility of the cochlea
to repeated exposure. Soc Neurosci Abstr 18:1099.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Coats AC, Johnson KC (1989): Alterations in acoustic- distortion
products and single nerve-fiber activity in hydropic rabbits. In: 2nd Int Symp on Meniere's
Disease: Pathogenesis, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment, JB Nadol (Ed). Berkeley, Kugler
and Ghedihi, pp337-341.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, McCoy MJ, Whitehead ML (1994): Testing young children with
otoacoustic emissions: Middle-ear influences. Am J Otol 15, Suppl 1:13-20.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, McCoy MJ, Whitehead ML (1995): New approaches to the evaluation
of the auditory system and a current analysis of otoacoustic emissions. Otolaryngol Head Neck
Surg 112:50-63.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, McCoy MJ, Whitehead ML (1995): Testing newborns, infants,
toddlers, and children with otoacoustic emissions. In: Handbook of Pediatric Audiology, Gerber SE (Ed),
Washington: Gallaudet Univ Pr, in press.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Probst R, Coats AC (1985): A survey of spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions in the nonhuman primate. Soc Neurosci Abstr 15:243.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Probst R, Coats AC (1988): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
a nonhuman primate: II. Cochlear anatomy. Hear Res 33:69-94.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Probst R, Coats AC (1987): Acoustic distortion products in rabbits.
I. Basic features and physiological vulnerability. Hear Res 28:173-189.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML, Jenkins HA (1991): Distortion-product otoacoustic
emissions: Insights into the functional basis of Meniere's disease. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic
Emissions, Kansas City, p30.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML, Stagner BB (1994): Locus of generators for
2f1-f2 vs 2f2-f1 acoustic-distortion products revealed by measures of suppression and onset latency. Abstr
Workshop on Inner Ear. Biol 31:32.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, McCoy MJ, Whitehead ML, Martin- GK (1992): Otoacoustic emissions: Future
directions for research and clinical applications. The Hear J 45:47-52.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, McCoy MJ, Whitehead ML, Martin GK (1993): Clinical testing of
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear 14:11-22.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Sutton LA, Martin GK, Whitehead ML. Sensitivity of
L1-L2 differences to the effects of overstimulation on human distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. In: Proceed 20th Hear
Conservation Conf, Franks J and Casali J (Eds). Cincinnati OH: NIOSH, 1995, pp56- 62.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Whitehead ML, Henley CM, Martin GK (1991): DifferentiaI effects of sodium
salicylate on the distinct classes of otoacoustic emissions in rabbit and in monkey. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 14:67.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Harris FP, Hawkins MD, Stagner BB., Martin GK (1988): Acoustic distortion
products in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 11:95.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Harris FP, Hawkins MD, Stagner BB, Martin GK (1990): Distortion- product
emissions in humans: I. Basic properties in normally hearing subjects. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99, Suppl
147:3-13.
- Lonsbury-Martin BL, Harris FP, Stagner BB, Hawkins MD, Martin GK (1990): Distortion- product
emissions in humans: II. Relations to stimulated and spontaneous emissions and acoustic immittance in
normally hearing subjects. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99, Suppl 147:14-28.
- Louwers HAPM, Brocaar MP, van Zanten GA (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions to tone-pips: How
to distinguish between stimulus and emission. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas
City, p17.
- Low M, Robertson D (1995): The behaviour of the
f2-f1 acoustic distortion product: Lack of effect
of brainstem lesions in anaesthetized guinea pigs. Hear Res 83:133-141.
- Lutman ME (1989): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in adults: Implications for screening. Audiol Pract 6:6-8.
- Lutman ME (1991): Objective scoring techniques for click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Int
Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p15.
- Lutman ME (1993): Reliable identification of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions using signal-
processing techniques. Br J Audiol 27:91-95.
- Lutman ME, Cane MA (1991): Latencies of evoked otoacoustic emissions using tone-burst stimuli
at various frequencies and intensities. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p18.
- Lutman ME, Fleming AJ (1988): Sensitivity and specificity of click evoked otoacoustic emissions as
a screening test for normal cochlear function. Abstr Int Symp on Clinical Applications of
Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Lutman ME, Fleming AJ (1988): The prevalence of click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions in adults
with normal and impaired hearing. Br J Audiol Abstr 22:145.
- Lutman ME, Saunders GH (1992): Lack of association between otoacoustic emissions and hearing
difficulty in subjects with normal hearing thresholds. J Acoust Soc Am 92:1184-1185.
- Lutman ME, Sheppard S (1990): Quality estimation of click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions. Scand
Audiol 19:3-7.
- Lutman ME, Davis AC, Sancho J (1989): Estimates of sensitivity and specificity of a click-evoked
otoacoustic emissions screen. In: Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos
Nottingham, November 1989, p9.
- Lutman ME, Jennings H, Davis AC (1991): Specificity of click-evoked otoacoustic emission screening
in neonates. Abstr Int Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p44.
- Lutman ME, Mason SM, Sheppard S, Gibbin KP (1989): Differential diagnostic potentiaI of
otoacoustic emissions: A case study. Audiol 28:205-210.
- Maat, B, van Dijk P, Wit HP (1995): Spontaneous and click evoked otoacoustic emissions of the frog
inner ear: Spectral characteristics and temperature dependence. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- Mack R, Hellstrom M, Giddings N, Spahr R (1991): Zmissions in premature and full-term neonates:
Data, issues and concerns in neonatal high risk screening programs. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic
Emissions, Kansas City, p45.
- Magnan P, Avan P, Dancer A, Franke R (1994): Acoustic pressure measurements in the guinea
pig cochlea. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P35.
- Magnan P, Avan P, Dancer A, Franke R (1995): Acoustic pressure measurements in the guinea
pig cochlea: A new approach to cubic distortion product. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:120.
- Manley GA (1983): Frequency spacing of acoustic emissions: A possible explanation. In: Mechanisms
of Hearing, WR Webster, LM Aitkin (Eds). Clayton, Australia, Monash Univ Pr, pp36-39.
- Manley GA, Koppl C (1992): Effect of temperature on spontaneous emissions in the bobtail lizard.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:156.
- Manley GA, Koppl C (1992): A comparison of peripheral tuning measures: Primary afferent tuning
curves versus suppression tuning curves of spontaneous and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions.
In: Auditory Physiology and Perception, Y Cazals, L Demany, K Horner (Eds). New York,
Pergamon, pp151-157.
- Manley G, Taschenberger G (1993): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions from a bird: A preliminary
report. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk,
SM van Netten (eds). Singapore: World Scientific, pp33-39.
- Manley GA, Gallo L, Fastl H (1995): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions, tip links and myosin.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:93.
- Manley GA, Koppl C, Johnstone BM (1991): Level dependence of suppression tuning curves of
distortion-product emissions in the bobtail lizard. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:83.
- Manley GA, Koppl C, Johnstone BM (1992): Components of the
2f1-f2 distortion product in the ear canal of the bobtail lizard. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews,
MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp210-218.
- Manley GA, Koppl C, Johnstone BM (1993): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in the bobtail
lizard. I. General characteristics. J Acoust Soc Am 93:2820-2833.
- Manley GA, Schulze M, Oeckinghaus H (1987): Otoacoustic emissions in a song bird. Hear Res 26:
257-266.
- Manley GA, Gallo L, Pavusa A, Koppl C (1994): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in three lizard
species. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:53.
- Marco J, Sequi JM, Paredes C, Brines J (1992): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in neonates:
Prevalence and characteristics. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:235.
- Marco J, Sequi JM, Brines J, Paredes C, Mir B (1991): Results of a study of evoked acoustic emissions
in two groups of full term newborns from 0-3 days. Abstr Int Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions,
Kansas City, p40.
- Marlan RS, Kim DO, LaBrie L, Leonard G (1994): Specification of high frequency stimulus level in terms
of acoustic power using Thevenin equivalent source in the measurement of DPOAEs. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 17:55.
- Marshall L, Heller LM, Larson KL, Merrill LJ (1995): Effect of analyzing bandwidth and
evoking-stimulus level on the variability of transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:121.
- Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Coats AC (1987): Alterations in behavioral thresholds, acoustic
distortion products, and summating potentials following experimentally induced endolymphatic hydrops in
rabbit. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 10:18.
- Martin GK, Probst R, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Otoacoustic emissions in human ears:
Normative findings. Ear Hear 11:47-61.
- Martin GK, Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Potential of evoked otoacoustic emissions
for infant hearing screening. Sem Hear 11:186-204.
- Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Coats AC, Stagner BB (1988): Alterations in auditory sensitivity
and acoustic distortion products in rabbits with experimentally induced endolymphatic hydrops. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 11S4.
- Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Probst R, Coats AC (1985): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
the nonhuman primate: A survey. Hear Res 20:91-95.
- Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Probst R, Coats AC (1988): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in
a nonhuman primate. I. Basic features and relations to other emissions. Hear Res 33:49-68.
- Martin GK, McCoy MJ. Lonsbury-Martin BL, Whitehead ML (1992): Low-level distortion- product
otoacoustic emissions in limited frequency regions of normal ears. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:151.
- Martin GK, Stagner BB, Coats AC, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1989): Endolymphatic hydrops in
rabbits: Behavioral thresholds, acoustic distortion products, and cochlear pathology. In: 2nd Int Sympos
on Meniere's Disease: Pathogenesis, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment, JB Nadol
(Ed). Berkeley, Kugler and Ghedini, pp205-219.
- Martin GK, Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1995): Suppression and enhancement
of DPOAEs by interference tones above fp in rabbits. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:124.
- Martin GK, Ohlms LA, Franklin DJ, Harris FP, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Distortion-product emissions
in humans: III. Influence of sensorineural hearing loss. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 99, Suppl 147:29-44.
- Martin GK, Probst R, Scheinin SA, Coats AC, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1987): Acoustic distortion products
in rabbits. Il. Sites of origin revealed by suppression and pure-tone exposures. Hear Res 28:191-208.
- Martin GK, Stagner BB, Probst R, Coats AC, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1986): Ear-canal recorded
distortion products in rabbit: Sites of origin. Soc Neurosci Abstr 16:1261.
- Mathis A, Probst R, De Min N, Hauser R (1991): A child with unusually high-level spontaneous
otoaoustic emission. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 117:674-676.
- Matthews JW (1983): Modeling reverse middle ear transmission of acoustic distortion signals. In:
Mechanics of Hearing., E de Boer, MA Viergever (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp11-18.
- Matthews JW, Molnar CE (1986): Modeling intracochlear and ear canal distortion product
(2f1-f2), In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New
York, Springer-Verlag, pp258-265.
- Maurer J, Amedee RG, Beck A, Mann W (1994): Effects of contralateral white noise stimulation on
transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients with acoustic neuroma. Am Acad Otolaryngol
Head Neck Surg/Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 111:P98.
- Maurer J, Hinni M, Beck A, Mann W (1995): Effects of contralateral white noise stimulation on
transitory evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients with acoustic neuroma. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head
Neck Surg 112:369-374.
- Maxon A et al (1992): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal screening: From data to
implementation. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Maxon AB, White KR, Vohr BR, Behrens TR (1993): Feasibility of identifying risk for conductive
hearing loss in a newborn universal hearing screening program. Sem Hear 14:73-87.
- Maxon AB, White KR, Vohr BR, Behrens TR (1993): Using transient evoked otoacoustic emissions
for neonatal hearing screening. Br J Audiol 27:149-153.
- McAlpine D, Johnstone BM (1990): The ototoxic mechanism of cisplatin. Hear Res 47:191-203.
- McClelland WA, Cacace AT, Tan R, Weiner J (1994): A chronometric analysis of
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) in human subjects. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:56.
- McCoy MJ, Franklin DJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Evoked otoacoustic emissions:
Test-retest reliability. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 32:156.
- McCurry PO, Cooper WA, Montgomery AA (1991): Evaluation of reliability of otoacoustic emission
testing. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:145.
- McFadden D (1993): A speculation about the parallel ear asymmetries and sex differences in
hearing sensitivity and otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 68:143-151.
- McFadden D (1993): A masculinizing effect on the auditory systems of human females having male
co-twins. Proc Natl Acad Sci 90:11900-11904.
- McFadden D, Mishra R (1993): On tbe relation between hearing sensitivity and otoacoustic
emissions. Hear Res 70:170-182.
- McFadden D, Pasanen EG (1991): Quinine sulfate reduces otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 90:2289.
- McFadden D, Pasanen EG (1994): Otoacoustic emissions and quinine sulfate. J Acoust Soc Am 95:
3460-3474.
- McFadden D, Plattsmier HS (1984): Aspirin abolishes spontaneous oto-acoustic emissions. J Acoust
Soc Am 76:443-448.
- McFadden D, Plattsmier HS, Pasanen EG (1984): Aspirin-induced hearing loss as a model of
sensorineural hearing loss. Hear Res 16:251-260.
- McFadden D, Wightman FL (1983): Audition: Some relations between normal and pathological
hearing. Ann Rev Psychol 34:95-128.
- McPhee JR, Sperling NM, Madell JR, Lucente FE (1994): Early detection of ototoxicity using high
frequency distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:49.
- McPhee JR, Levitt H, Weiss M, Madell JR, Sperling N, Lucente FE (1994): Improvement of the
signal-to-noise ratio of distortion product otoacoustic emissions using adaptive noise cancellation. Abstr
Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P29.
- McPhee JR, Weiss M, Levitt H, Sperling NM, Madell JR, Lucente FE (1995): Improvement of the
signal-to-noise ratio of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions using adaptive noise cancellation. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:124.
- McPherson DL, Blair N, Gerstmann D, Dick K (1995): Contralateral suppression of click-evoked
otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) in pre-term and term infants. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18: 123.
- Mensh BD, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): Resistance to repeated pure-tone exposure
in anesthetized rabbit. Soc Neurosci Abstr 19:212.
- Mensh BD, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Susceptibility to chronic-noise effects de- termined
by repeated, acute, pure-tone exposures. Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 13:72-73.
- Mensh BD, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in rabbit:
II. Prediction of chronic-noise effects by brief pure-tone exposures. Hear Res 70:65- 72.
- Mensh BD, Patterson MC, Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): Distortion-
product otoacoustic emissions in rabbit: I. Altered susceptibility to repeated pure-tone exposures. Hear
Res 70:50-64.
- Meric C, Collet L (1992): Visual attention and evoked otoacoustic emissions - A slight but real effect. Int
J Psychophysiol 12:233-235.
- Meric C, Collet L (1993): Comparative influence of repeated measurement and of attention on
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Acta Otolaryngol 113:471-477.
- Meric C, Collet L (1994): Attention and otoacoustic emissions: a review. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 18:21
5-222.
- Meric C, Collet L (1994): Differential effects of visual attention on spontaneous and evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Int J Psychophysiol 17:281-289.
- Meredith R, Stephens D, Hogan S, Cartilidge PHT, Drayton M (1994): Screening for hearing loss in an
at-risk neonatal population using evoked otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 23:187- 193.
- Micheyl C, Collet L (1994): Interrelations between psychoacoustical tuning curves and spontaneous
and evoked otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 23:171-178.
- Mills DM, Rubel EW (1994): Variation of distortion product otoacoustic emissions with furosemide
injection. Hear Res 77:183-199.
- Mills DM, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1992): Varying endocochlear potential by furosemide injection
reveals different components in distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:152.
- Mills DM, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1993): Vulnerability and adaptation of distortion product
otoacoustic emissions to endocochlear.potential variation. J Acoust Soc Am 94:2108-2122.
- Mills DM, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1993): Trajectories of distortion product otoacoustic emissions
with endocochlear potential variation: The mammalian cochlea apparently self-adjusts to attain
optimal function. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P
van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, p102.
- Mills DM, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1994): Ontogeny of the cochlear amplifier and its contribution to
the development of the place code. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:4.
- Mills DM, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1995): Development of active and passive processes in the
mammalian cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:191.
- Moore BCJ (1986): Parallels between frequency selectivity measured psychophysically and in
cochlear mechanics. In: Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds).
Scand Audiol 15:139-152.
- Morijama T, Hosokawa Y, Minami S, Murata K (1988): Characteristics of electrically induced
otoacoustic emission. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 84:S75.
- Morlet T, Collet L, Salle B, Morgon A (1993): Functional maturation of cochlear active mechanisms
and medial olivocochlear system in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:46.
- Morlet T, Collet L, Salle 8, Morgon A (1993): Functional maturation of cochlear active mechanisms and
of the medial olivocochlear system in humans. Acta Otolaryngol 113:271-277.
- Morlet T, Ferber C, Duclaux R, Challamel MJ, Collet L (1994): Effect of sleep stages on transiently
evoked oto-acoustic emissions in infants. Br Devel 16:115-120.
- Morlet T, Wable J, Collet L, Claris 0, Salle B (1994): Maturation and acoustic distortion products latency
in human. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:P34.
- Morlet T, Wable J, Collet L, Claris 0, Salle B (1995): Acoustic distortion product latency and maturation
in human. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:112.
- Mortensen LB, Mauk GW (1991): Temporal, stimulus and child parameters of OAE screening results in
a neonatal population. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p46.
- Moryl C, Danhauer J, Thornton A (1992): Effects of contralateral stimulation on evoked oto-
acoustic emissions. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:73.
- Mott JB, Norton SJ, Neely ST, Warr WB (1989): Changes in spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
produced by acoustic stimulation of the contralateral ear. Hear Res 38:229-242.
- Moulin A, Collet L (1992): Influence of medial efferent system on the Interrelation between
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and acoustic distortion products in humans. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 15:157.
- Moulin A, Bera JC, Collet L (1994): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions and sensorineural
hearing loss. Audiol 33:305-326.
- Moulin A, Collet L, Duclaux R (1993): Contralateral auditory stimulation alters acoustic distortion
products in humans. Hear Res 65:193-210.
- Moulin A, Collet L, Morgon A (1992): Influence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAE) on
acoustic distortion product input/output functions: Does the medial efferent system act differently in the vicinity
of an SOAE? Acta Otolaryngol 112:210-214.
- Moulin A, Collet L, Delli D, Morgon A (1991): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and sensori-
neural hearing loss. Acta Otolaryngol 111:835-841.
- Moulin A, Collet L, Veuillet E, Morgon A (1993): Interrelations between transiently evoked
otoacoustic emissions, spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and acoustic distortion products in normally
hearing subjects. Hear Res 65:216-233.
- Mountain DC (1980): Changes in endolymphatic potential and crossed olivocochlear bundle
stimulation alter cochlear mechanics. Science 210:71-72.
- Mountain DC (1986): Active filtering by hair cells. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall,
A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp179-188.
- Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1989): Rapid force production in the cochlea. Hear Res 42:195-202.
- Mountain DC, Hubbard AE, McMullen TA (1983): Electromechanical processes in the cochlea. In:
Mechanics of Hearing, E de Boer, MA Viergever (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp119-126.
- Mountain DC, Nakajima HH, Xue S, Hubbard AE (1992): Phase responses of electrically-evoked and
of electro-acoustically-evoked otoaqoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:157.
- Murphy WJ, Talmadge CL, Tubis A, Long GR (1991): Experimental estimation of parameters used in
a limit-cycle oscillator model of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Measurement of time constants
for suppression by different frequency suppressors. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:82.
- Murphy WJ, Tubis A, Talmadge CL (1992): Dynamics of self-interaction of two spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions suppressed by a pulsed external tone. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 92:2409.
- Murphy WJ, van Dijk P, Criscione JC, Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1992): Measurement of phase diffusion
for spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:150.
- Murray JG, Jung MD, Smurzynski J, Lafreniere D, Kim DO, Leonard `G (1995): Audiometric
thresholds and click-evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emissions in children's ears with ventilating
tubes. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:8.
- Musiek FE (1992): Otoacoustic emissions and the olivocochlear bundle. The Hear J 45:12-15.
- Musiek FE, Smurzynski J, Bornstein SP (1994): Otoacoustic emissions testing in adults: An overview.
Am J Otol 15, Suppl 1:21-28.
- Naeve SL, Margolis RH, Levine SC, Fournier EM (1991): Effect of ear-canal air pressure on
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:68.
- Naeve SL, Margolis RH, Levine SC, Fournier EM (1992): Effect of ear-canal air pressure on
evoked otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 91:2091-2095.
- Naidoo S, Montgomery A (1992): Effects of cognitive/visual tasks on click-evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:73.
- Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1990): A study of the origin of electrically
evoked emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:245-246.
- Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1991): The effect of acoustic trauma on the
electrically evoked emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:84.
- Nakajima HH, Olson ES, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1994): Electrically evoked otoacoustic
emissions from the apical turns of the gerbil cochlear. J Acoust Soc Am 96:786-794.
- Nakamura M, Yamasoba T, Kaga K (1995): Distortion product and click-evoked otoacoustic emissions
in patients with idiopathic sudden deafness. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:165.
- Narayan SS, Long GR, Ballachanda BB, Sun C (1992): Evidence for two modes of reverse travel
for transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:158.
- Neely ST (1988): Transient responses in an active, nonlinear model of cochlear mechanics In:
Basic Issues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit (Eds). London, Academic Pr, pp106- 115.
- Neely ST (1991): Cochlear mechanics and otoacoustic emissions. Abstr int Sympos on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p8.
- Neely ST (1992): The role of outer hair cell motility in cochlear mechanics. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 15:102.
- Neely ST, Kim DO (1983): An active cochlear model showing sharp tuning and high sensitivity. Hear
Res 9:23-130.
- Neely ST, Kim DO (1986): A model for active elements in cochlear biomechanics. J Acoust Soc Am
79:1 472-1 480.
- Neely ST, Stover LJ (1993): Otoacoustic emissions from a nonlinear, active model of cochlear
mechanics. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk,
SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp64-71.
- Neely ST, Gorga MP, Bergman BM, Beauchaine KL, Kaminski JR, Peters J, Jesteadt W (1993): A
comparison of transient evoked and distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 16:101.
- Neely ST, Norton SJ, Gorga MP, Jesteadt W (1986): Latency of otoacoustic emissions and ABR wave
V using tone-burst stimuli. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 79:S5.
- Neely ST, Norton SJ, Gorga MP, Jesteadt W (1988): Latency of auditory brain-stem responses
and otoacoustic emissions using tone-burst stimuli. J Acoust Soc Am 83:152-158.
- Nelson DA, Kimberley BP (1992): Distortion-product emissions and auditory sensitivity in human ears
with normal hearing and cochlear hearing loss. J Sp Hear Res 35:1142-1159.
- Neumann J, Uppenkamp S, Killmeier 8 (1994): Suppression of transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions.
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2844.
- Neumann J, Uppenkamp S, Killmeier B (1994): Chirp evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 79:17-25.
- Nguyen HH, Oui W, Stucker FJ, Hoasjoe DK (1994): The frequency specificity of otoacoustic
emissions and its clinical application. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg/Assoc Res Otolaryngol
Abstr 111:P52.
- Nielsen DW (1990): Psychological and physiological acoustics: Evoked potentials, otoacoustic
emissions, and noise. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 88:17-123
- Nielsen LH, Popelka GR, Rasmussen AN, Osterhammel PA (1993): Clinical significance of probe-
tone frequency ratio on distortion product otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 22:159-164.
- Ning-ji H, Schmiedt RA (1992): On the nature of nonmonotonic notches in input/output functions of
2f]-fp acoustic distortion products. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 92:2436.
- Noel PE, Huang J-M, Berlin Cl, Nenov A (1994): The effect of middle ear ventilation on distortion
product otoacoustic emissions in the anesthetized Mongolian gerbil. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:51.
- Norrix, LW, Glattke TJ (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAEs) created through
the interaction of a spontaneous otoacoustic emission (SOAE) and an externally generated tone. J
Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- Norman M, Thornton ARD (1993): Frequency analysis of the contralateral suppression of evoked
otoacoustic emissions by narrow-band noise. Br J Audiol 27:281-289.
- Norris CH, Johnstone BM (1984): Measurement of the combination tone
2f1-f2 using two-tone forward masking and compound action potential responses. Hear Res 15:281-286.
- Norton SJ (1992): Cochlear function and otoacoustic emissions. Sem Hear 13:1-14.
- Norton SJ (1992): The effects of being a newborn on otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc. Am
Abstr 91:2409.
- Norton SJ (1992): The number and nature of OAE generators. J Acoust Soc Am. Abstr 19:2356.
- Norton SJ (1993): Application of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions to pediatric populations. Ear
Hear 14:64-73.
- Norton SJ (1993): Assessment of the status of the peripheral auditory system in infants and children
using evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Am Otol Soc, p3.
- Norton SJ (1994): The emerging role of evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal hearing screening.
Am J Otol 15, Suppl 1:4-12.
- Norton SJ, Harrison WA (1993): Transient evoked otoacoustic emissions in normally-hearing and
hearing-impaired children. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:44.
- Norton SJ, Mott JB (1987): Effects of auditory fatigue on psychophysical estimates of
cochlear nonlinearities. J Acoust Soc Am 82:80-87.
- Norton SJ, Neely ST (1985): Latency of click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 8:79.
- Norton SJ, Neely ST (1987): Tone-burst-evoked otoacoustic emissions from normal-hearing subjects.
J Acoust Soc Am 81:1860-1872.
- Norton SJ., Rubel EW (1990): Active and passive ADP components in mammalian and avian ears.
In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR
Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp219-226.
- Norton SJ, Widen JE (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in infants and young children. Abstr Int
Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p37.
- Norton SJ, Widen JE (1990): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing infants and
children: Emerging data and issues. Ear Hear 11:121-127.
- Norton SJ, Bargones JY, Rubel EW (1991): Development of otoacoustic emissions in gerbil: Evidence
for micromechanical changes underlying development of the place code. Hear Res 51:73-92.
- Norton SJ, Champlin CA, Mott JB (1986): Effect of intense sound exposure on spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 79:S5.
- Norton SJ, Champlin CA., Mott JB (1987): The behavior of spontaneous oto-acoustic emissions
from human ears following exposure to intense pure-tone stimuli. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 10:21-22.
- Norton SJ, Mott JB, Champlin CA (1989): Behavior of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
following intense ipsilateral acoustic stimulation. Hear Res 38:243-258.
- Norton SJ, Mott JB. Neely ST (1988): Changes in spontaneous otoacoustic emissions produced
by acoustic stimulation. In: Basic lssues in Hearing, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, HP Wit (Eds). London,
Academic Pr, pp88-92.
- Norton SJ, Schmidt AR, Stover LJ (1990): Tinnitus and otoacoustic emissions: Is there a link? Ear
Hear 11:159-166.
- Norton SJ, Maxon AB, White K, Behrens T (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal
screening and follow-up: Clinical trials. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:85.
- Noyes WS, McCaffrey TV, Fabry DA, Robinette MS, Suman VJ (1994): Effects of heating on
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in rabbits. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg/Assoc
Res Ofolaryngol Abstr 111:P98.
- Nozza RJ, Sabo DL (1992): Transiently evoked OAE for screening school-age children. The Hear J
45:29-31.
- Nuttall AL, Dolan DF (1994): Comment on "Modulation of the hair cell motor: A possible source of
odd-order distortion" [J Acoust Soc Am 96, 2210-2215 (1994)]. J Acoust Soc Am 96:2583- 2584.
- Obrien AJ (1994): Temperature dependency of the frequency and level of a spontaneous
otoacoustic emission during fever. Br J Audiol 28:281-290.
- Ohlms LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): Acoustic-distortion products in human hearing
loss. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 12:116.
- Ohlms LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): The clinical application of acoustic distortion
products. Am Neurotol Soc Abstr 18:35.
- Ohlms LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): Acoustic-distortion products: Separation of
sensory from neural dysfunction in sensorineural hearing loss in humans and rabbits. Am Acad
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 8:25.
- Ohlms LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): The clinical application of acoustic distortion
products. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 102:315-322.
- Ohlms LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991): Acoustic-distortion products: Separation of
sensory from neural dysfunction in sensorineural hearing loss in humans and rabbits. Otolaryngol Head
Neck Surg 104:159-174.
- Ohyama K, Wada H, Takasaka T (1991): Spontaneous otoacoustic emission in guinea pig. Abstr Int
Symp on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p21.
- Ohyama H, Wada H, Takasaka T (1993): Effect of alteration of middle ear environment on
distortion-product emissions. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis,
JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp78-86.
- Ohyama K, Sato T, Wada H, Takasaka T (1992): Frequency instability of the spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions in the guinea pig. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:150.
- Ohyama K, Wada H, Kobayashi T, Takasaka T (1991): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in guinea
pig. Hear Res 56:111-121.
- 0 Mahoney C, Kempt DT (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emission delay measurement in
human ears. J Acoust Soc Am 97:1-15.
- Orlando MS, Walton JP (1991): Effects of middle ear status on the click EOAE in children. Am Sp
Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:146.
- Orlando M, Walton J, Holt T (1992): Gender effects on the click EOAE in normal-hearing children. Am
Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Osterhammel PA, Rasmussen AN (1992): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions: Basic properties
and clinical aspects. The Hear J 45:38-41.
- Osterhammel PA, Nielsen LH, Rasmussen AN (1993): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions:
The influence of the middle ear transmission. Scand Audiol 22:111-116.
- 0-Uchi T, Tanaka Y (1987): Stimulated oto-acoustic emission in tinnitus without hearing loss and with
c5 dip hearing loss. Proc 3rd lnternat Tinnitus Seminar, Munster, pp93-94.
- 0-Uchi T, Tanaka Y (1988): Study of the so-called cochlear mechanical tinnitus. Acta Otolaryngol
Suppl 447:94-99.
- 0-Uchi T, Kanzaki J, Ogata A, Inoue Y, Mashino H, Yoshihara S, Satoh Y (1994): Pathophysiology
of hearing impairment in acoustic neuroma with profound deafness. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 514:95-100.
- 0-Uchi T, Kanzaki J, Satoh Y, Yoshihara S, Ogata A, Inoue Y, Mashino H (1994): Age-related changes
in evoked otoacoustic emission in normal-hearing ears. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 51 4: 89-94.
- Owens JJ, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991): Studies of otoacoustic emissions in
children with normal ears, middle-ear dysfunction and ventilating tubes. Abstr Am Neurotol Soc 20:133.
- Owens JJ, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1992): Influence of otitis media on evoked
otoacoustic emissions in children. Sem Hear 13:53-66.
- Owens JJ, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): Otoacoustic emissions in children
with normal ears, middle-ear dysfunction, and ventilating tubes. Am J Otol 14:34-40.
- Owings MH, Henley CM, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1989): Postnatal development
of acoustic-distortion products in pigmented rat. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngof 1 2:348-349.
- Pafitis IA, Cummiskey C, Herer GR, Glattke TJ. Detection of hearing loss using otoacoustic emissions.
In: Proc 1994 Int Congr Noise Control Engineering, Suzuki Y (ed). Yokohama, Japan: Inst Noise
Control Engr/Japan 8 Acoust Soc Japan, 1994, pp763-768.
- Palmer AR, Wilson JP (1982): Spontaneous and evoked acoustic emissions in the frog Rana esculenta.
J Physiol 324:66.
- Parham K, Kim DO (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in an animal model of
presbycusis, the C57BU6J mouse. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:70.
- Parving A (1991): Detection of the infant with congenital/early acquired hearing disability. Acta
Otolaryngol Suppl 482:111-116.
- Passechnik Vl (1989): Nature of fluctuations during spontaneous otoacoustic emission. Biofizika 34:11
8-1 23.
- Patterson MC, Mensh BD, Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Suscepti- bility to
tonal over-exposure in awake and anesthetized rabbits. Soc Neurosci Abstr 20:872.
- Patuzzi R (1993): Otoacoustic emissions and the categorization of cochlear and retro-cochlear lesions.
Br J Audiol 27:91-95.
- Penner MJ (1988): Audible and annoying spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: A case study.
Arch. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 114:150-153.
- Penner MJ (1989): Aspirin abolishes tinnitus caused by spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: A case
study. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 115:871-875.
- Penner MJ (1989): Two coexisting sources of tinnitus: A case study. J Sp Hear Res 32:458- 462.
- Penner MJ (1990): An estimate of the prevalence of tinnitus caused by spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 116:418-423.
- Penner MJ (1991): Audible and annoying spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 14:2.
- Penner MJ (1991): Audible and annoying spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Internat Sympos
on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p48.
- Penner MJ, Burns EM (1987): The dissociation of SOAEs and tinnitus. J Sp Hear Res 30:396- 403.
- Penner MJ, Burns EM (1987): Five empirical tests of a relation between SOAEs and tinnitus. Proceed
3rd lnternat Tinnitus Sem, Munster, 1987, pp82-85.
- Penner MJ, Brauth SE, Jastreboff PJ (1994): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions: Measurement
and data. Hear Res 68:229-237.
- Penner MJ, Glotzbach L, Huang T (1993): Covariation of binaural, concurrently-measured
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 73:190-194.
- Perez N, Garcia-Tapia R, Manrique M (1994): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in patients
with tinnitus. Abstr Workshop on lnner Ear Biol 31:26.
- Perez N, Ruiz de Erenchun IR, Olleta Ml, Garcia-Tapia R (1993): Distortion product otoacoustic
emissions in normally hearing subjects. Revista Espanola de Fisiologia 49:169-174.
- Peterein J, Gates GA, et al (1992): Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions (DPOE) in the elderly. Am
Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Phillips A, Thornton ARD (1989): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in patients undergoing glycerol
dehydration. Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p7.
- Pickles JO (1982): Active movements in the cochlea: The evoked cochiear mechanical response. In:
An Introduction to the Physiology of Hearing. London, Academic Pr, pp126-130.
- Pickles JO (1982): The linearity of cochlear function. In: An Introduction to the Physiology of
Hearing. London, Academic Pr, pp134-143.
- Pickles JO (1985): Recent advances in cochlear physiology. Progr Neurobiol 24:1-42.
- Pickles JO (1988): Active mechanical processes in the cochlea: Cochlear emissions. In: An Introduction
to the Physiology of Hearing, 2nd Edition. London, Academic Pr, pp141-145.
- Picton TW, Kellett AJC, Vezseny M, Rabinovitch DE (1993): Otoacoustic emissions recorded at
rapid stimulus rates. Ear Hear 14:299-314.
- Piskorski P, Long GR, Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1995): Origin of the fine structure of distortion
product emissions in the human ear. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:119.
- Place MJ, Whitehead ML, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1990): Effects of the acoustic reflex on
distortion-product emission amplitudes in rabbits. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:241- 242.
- Plinkert P (1994): Otoacoustic emissions. HNO 42:478-480.
- Plinkert PK, Ptok M (1994): Influence of Eustachian tube dysfunction on transiently evoked and
distortion product otoacoustic emissions. HNO 42:434-440.
- Plinkert PK, Bootz F, Vossieck T (1994): Influence of statis middle ear pressure on transiently
evoked otoacoustic emissions and distortion products. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 251:95-99.
- Plinkert PK, Gitter AH, Zenner H-P (1990): Tinnitus associated spontaneous otoacoustic emissions.
Active outer hair cell movements as common origin? Acta Otolaryngol 110:342- 347.
- Plinkert PK, Sesterhenn G, Arold R, Zenner H-P (1990): Evaluation of otoacoustic emissions in
high-risk infants by using an easy and rapid objective auditory screening method. Eur Arch
Otorhinolaryngol 247:356-360.
- Plinkert PK, Zenner H-P (1990): Fluoreszenz- und interferenzkontrastmikroskopische Untersuchungen
an isolierten auBeren Haarzellen der Meerschweinschen-Cochlea. Medizin/ Otologie 175-179.
- Popelka GR (1995): The relation between hearing sensitivity and the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emissions for low-level stimuli. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:119.
- Popelka GR, Karzon RK, Arjmand EM (1994): Growth of the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission for low-level stimuli in human neonates. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:51.
- Popelka GR, Karzon RK, Arjmand EM (1995): Growth of the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission for low-level stimuli in human neonates. Ear Hear 16:159-165.
- Popelka GR, Karzon RK, Arjmand EM (1995): Developmental characteristics of the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOE) in human neonates. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:119.
- Popelka GR, Osterhammel PA, Nielsen LH, Rasmussen AN (1993): Growth of the
2f1-f2 distortion product otoacoustic emission with stimulus level in normal hearing humans. Abstr Assoc Res
Otofaryngol 16:44.
- Popelka GR, Osterhammel PA, Nielsen LH, Rasmussen AN (1993): Growth of distortion product
otoacoustic emission with primary-tone level in humans. Hear Res 71:12-22.
- Prasher D, Ryan S, Luxon L (1994): Contralateral suppression of transiently evoked otoacoustic
emissions and neuro-otology. Br J Audiol 28:247-254.
- Prieve BA (1991): ADPs and TEOAEs in normal and hearing-impaired adults. Am Sp Lang Hear
Assoc Abstr 33:165.
- Prieve BA (1992): Otoacoustic emissions in infants and children: Basic characteristics and clinical
application. Sem Hear 13:37-52.
- Prieve BA, Abbas P J (1989): Stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions: Evidence for multiple sources
in the cochlea. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 85:S68.
- Prieve BA., Abbas PJ (1990): Evidence for multiple sources of otoacoustic emissions in the cochlea.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:242.
- Prieve BA, Fitzgerald T (1993): Transient-evoked otoacoustic emission input/output functions in
children. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:102.
- Prieve BA, Fitzgerald T (1995): Basic characteristics of COAEs and DPOAEs in infants and children.
Abstr Assoc Res OtoIaryngol 18:125.
- Prieve BA, Gorga MP, Neely ST (1991): Comparison of ABRs and EOAEs in normal and hearing
impaired subjects. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p34.
- Prieve BA, Gorga MP, Neely ST (1991): Otoacoustic emissions in an adult with severe hearing loss. J
Sp Hear Res 34:379-385.
- Prieve BA, Gorga MP, Neely ST (1992): Application of statistical decision theory to click-evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res OtoIaryngol 15:151.
- Prieve BA, Gorga MP, Schmidt A Neely ST, Peters J, Schulte L, Jesteadt W (1993): Analysis of
transient-evoked otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing and hearing-impaired ears. J Acoust Soc Am
93:3308-3319.
- Prijs VF, Baalbergen K, Schoonhoven R (1994): Simulation of distortion product otoacoustic
emissions using an active nonlinear cochlear model. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:53.
- Probst R (1990): Otoacoustic emissions: An overview. Adv Audiol 44:1-91.
- Probst R (1994): Measurement in otoacoustic emissions and middle ear diseases. Hno 42:602- 603.
- Probst R, Harris FP (1993): Transiently evoked and distortion-product otoacoustic emissions -
Comparison of results from normally hearing and hearing-impaired human ears. Arch Otolaryngol Head
Neck Surg 119:858-860.
- Probst R, Harris FP (1993): A comparison of transiently evoked and distortion-product otoacoustic
emissions in humans. In: Natural and Artificial Control of Hearing and Balance, Progr Br Res 97:91-99.
- Probst R, Hauser R (1990): Dependency of the otoacoustic distortion product emission
2f1-f22f1-f2 on primary-tone level variation L2-L1 in normal human ears. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:243.
- Probst R, Hauser R (1990): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in normal and hearing-
impaired ears. Am J Otolaryngol 11:236-243. Probst R, Antonelli C, Pieren C (1989). Methods and
preliminary results of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in normal and pathological ears. Adv Audiol
7:117-125.
- Probst R, Harris FP, Hauser R (1993): Clinical monitoring using otoacoustic emissions. Br J Audiol
27:85-90.
- Probst R, Hauser R, and Harris FP (1991): Effect of general anesthesia on transiently evoked
otoacoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:65.
- Probst R, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991): A review of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc
Am 89:2027-2067.
- Probst R, Coats AC, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1986): Spontaneous, click- and
toneburst-evoked otoacoustic emissions from normal ears. Hear Res 21:261-275.
- Probst R, Coats AC, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1986): Otoacoustic emissions from ears with
hearing loss. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 9:153-154.
- Probst R, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Coats AC (1987): Otoacoustic emissions in ears with
hearing loss. Am J Otolaryngol 8:73-81.
- Proschel U, Eysholdt U (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in children in relation to middle ear
impedance. Folia Phoniatrica 45:288-294.
- Puel J-L, Rebillard G (1990): Effect of contralateral sound stimulation on the distortion product
2f1-f2: Evidence that the medial efferent system is involv.ed. J Acoust Soc Am 87:1630-1635.
- Puel J-L, Bonfils P, Pujol R (1988): Selective attention modifies the active micromechanical properties
of the cochlea. Br Res 447:380-383.
- Puel J-L, Rebillard G, Bonfils P, Pujol R (1989): Effect of visual selective attention on otoacoustic
emissions. In: Cochlear Mechanisms: Structure, Function and Models, JP Wilson, DT Kemp (Eds).
London, Plenum Pr, pp37-47.
- Puel J-L, Chabert R, Ladrech S, Rebillard G (1990): Cochlear nonlinearity can be modulated by
contralateral sound stimulation. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:231.
- Puel J-L., Rebillard G, Pujol R (1990): Active mechanisms and cochlear efferent in cochlear
mechanisms and otoacoustic emissions. Adv Audiol 7:156-163.
- Pujol R, Uziel A (1988): International symposium on Clinical Application of Otoacoustic Emissions.
Abstr Satellite Sympos of 1st Eur Congr Oto-Rhino-Laryngology Cervico-Facial Surg.
- Puria S, Kawase T, Guinan JJ Jr, Liberman MC (1993): Efferent-mediated effects of contralateral
sound: Suppression of CAP vs. ear-canal distortion products. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:45.
- Rabinowitz WM (1981): Measurement of the acoustic input immittance of the human ear. J Acoust Soc
Am 70:1025-1035.
- Rabinowitz WM, Widin GP (1981): Interaction of spontaneous acoustic emissions with external tones.
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 70:Q7.
- Rabinowitz WM, Widin GP (1984): Interaction of spontaneous oto-acoustic emissions and
external sounds. J Acoust Soc Am 7:1713-1720.
- Rao P, Bilger R (1991) Spectral instabilities of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc
Am Abstr 90:2289.
- Rao P, Bilger R (1992): Detection of cubic difference tones using the trispectrum. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 92:2409.
- Rao P, Bilger R (1992): Time-frequency behavior of a CDT SOAE. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:153.
- Rao P, Bilger R (1993): Phase behavior of the CDT SOAE. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:101.
- Rao P, Bilger R, Russell A, Meyer T (1992): Technique for measuring low-level otoacoustic emissions.
J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 91:2409.
- Rasmussen AN, Osterhammel PA (1992): A new approach for recording distortion product oto-
acoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 21:219-224.
- Rasmussen AN, Popelka GR, Osterhammel PA, Nielsen LH (1993): Clinical significance of relative
probe-tone levels on distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. Scand Audiol 22:223-229.
- Ravazzani P, Grandori F (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions - Nonlinearities and response
interpretation. IEEE Trans Biomed Engrng 40:400-504.
- Rebillard G (1991): Relationship between changes in the time course of the
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product and endocochlear potential following reversible hypoxia. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:85.
- Rebillard G, Lavigne-Rebillard M (1992): Effect of reversible hypoxia on the compared time courses
of endocochlear potential and 2f1-f2 distortion products. Hear Res 62:142-148.
- Rebillard G, Abbou S, Lenoir M (1987): Les oto-emissions acoustiques. II. Les oto-emissions
spontanees: Resultats cheg des sujet normaux ou presentant des acouphenes. Ann Otolaryngol 1 04:363-368.
- Rebillard G, Grateau P, Vidal D, Assie R, Dancer A (1994): Interest of DPOAEs "audiograms" in
the auditory follow up of human subjects submitted to impulsive noise. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:48.
- Rebillard G, Klis JFL, Lavignerebillard, Devaux P, Puel JL, Pujol R (1993): Changes in 2fq-fp
distortion product otoacoustic emissions following alterations of cochlear metabolism. Br J Audiol 27:117-121.
- Reshef I, Attias J, Furst M (1993): Characteristics of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in ears
with normal hearing and with noise-induced hearing loss. Br J Audiol 27:387-395.
- Rigby PL, Hurley RM, Hurley A (1995): Auditory effects of a cholesterol cyst: Afferent and efferent
test results. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:169.
- Robinette MS (1992): Otoacoustic emissions in cochlear vs retrocochlear auditory dysfunction. The Hear
J 45:32-34.
- Robinette MS (1992): Clinical observations with transient evoked otoacoustic emissions with adults.
Sem Hear 13:23-36.
- Robinette MS, Facer GW (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in differential diagnosis: A case
report. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 105:120-123.
- Robinette MS, Bauch CD, Olsen WO, Harner SG, Beatty CW (1992): Use of TEOAE, ABR, and
acoustic reflex measures to assess auditory function patients with acoustic neuroma. Am J Audiol 1:66-72.
- Robinson PM, Haughton PM (1991): Modification of evoked otoacoustic emissions by changes in
pressure in the external ear. Br J Audiol 25:131-133.
- Robles L, Ruggero MA, Rich NC (1985): Mossbauer measurements of the mechanical response to
single-tone and two-tone stimuli at the base of the chinchilla cochlea. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms,
JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer Verlag, pp121-128
- Robles L, Ruggero MA, Rich NC (1991): Two-tone distortion in the basilar membrane of the
cochlea. Nature 349:413-414.
- Robles L, Ruggero MA, Rich NC (1991): Two-tone distortion products in the basilar membrane of
the chinchilla cochlea. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews,
MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp304-311.
- Roddy J, Hubbard AE, Mountain DC, Xue S (1994): Effects of electrical biasing on electrically
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 73:148-154.
- Rodel R, T Breuer (1994): Transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions and middle ear function.
Laryngo-Rhino-Otologie 73:118-122.
- Rodriguez-Gomez FL, Poch-Broto J (1987): A study of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in relation
to tinnitus. An-Otorhinolaryngol-Ibero-Am 14:685-700.
- Roede J, Gleich 0, Strutz J, Steffens T (1994): The shape of human otoacoustic distortion product
emission input-output curves varies with stimulus frequency. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:53.
- Roede J, Harris FP, Probst R, Xu L (1993): Repeatability of distortion product otoacoustic emissions
in normally hearing humans. Audiol 32:273-281.
- Ronken DA, Eldredge DH (1981): Identification of local and propagating distortion products from
cochlear microphonic responses. J Acoust Soc Am 70:410-425.
- Rosowski JJ, Peake WT, White JR (1984): Cochlear nonlinearities inferred from two-tone distortion
products in the ear canal of the alligator lizard. Hear Res 13:141-158.
- Rosowski JJ, Peake WT, Lynch TJ, III (1984): Acoustic input-admittance of the alligator-lizard
ear: Nonlinear features. Hear Res 16:205-223.
- Rossi G, Solero P (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions (EOAE) and bone conduction stimulation:
A preliminary report. Acta Otolaryngol 105:591-594.
- Rossi G, Solero P, Rolando M, Olina M (1988): Delayed otoacoustic emissions evoked by bone-
conduction stimulation: Experimental data on their origin, characteristics and transfer to the external ear
in man. Scand Audiol Suppl 29:1-24.
- Rossi G, Solero P, Rolando M, Olina, M. (1989): Are delayed evoked oto-acoustic emissions
(DEOE) solely the outcome of an active intracochlear mechanism? Scand Audiol 18:99-104.
- Rubel EW (1991): Otoacoustic emissions and inner ear ontogeny. Abstr Internat Sympos on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p36.
- Rubel EW, Norton SJ (1991): Vulnerability of otoacoustic emissions as a function of stimulus level.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:84.
- Ruggero MA, Rich NC (1991): Application of a commercially-manufactured Doppler-shift laser
velocimeter to the measurement of basilar-membrane vibrations. Hear Res 51:215-230.
- Ruggero MA, Rich NC (1991): Furosemide alters organ of Corti mechanics: Evidence for feedback
of outer hair cells upon the basilar membrane. J Neurosci 11:1057-1067.
- Ruggero MA, Kramek B, Rich NC (1984): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in a dog. Hear Res 1
3:293-296.
- Ruggero MA, Rich NC, Freyman R (1983): Spontaneous and impulsively evoked otoacoustic
emissions: Indicators of cochlear pathology. Hear Res 10:283-300.
- Ruggero MA, Robles L, Rich N (1986): Cochlear microphonics and the initiation of spikes in the
auditory nerve: Correlation of single-unit data with neural and receptor potentials recorded from the
round window. J Acoust Soc Am 79:1491-1498
- Ruggero MA, Robles L, Rich NC (1992): Laser velocimetry measurement of mechanical two-tone
suppression in the basilar membrane of the chinchilla cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:118.
- Rupp KA, Hall JW, Mace RL, Walsh WF (1995): Newborn hearing screening with distortion product
otoacoustic emissions in the well baby nursery versus pediatric clinic. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:125.
- Russell AF, Bilger RC (1992): A twin study of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 92:2409.
- Russell AF, Bilger RC (1993): Heritability of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 16:46.
- Rutten WLC (1980): Evoked acoustic emissions from within normal and abnormal human ears:
Comparison with audiometric and electrocochleographic findings. Hear Res 2:263-271.
- Rutten WLC (1980): Latencies of stimulated acoustic emissions in normal human ears. In:
Psychophysical, Physiological and Behavioral Studies in Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen (Eds). Delft,
Delft Univ Pr, pp68-75.
- Rutten WLC, Buisman HP (1983): Critical behaviour of auditory oscillators near feedback phase
transitions. In: Mechanics of Hearing, E de Boer, MA Viergever (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp91-99.
- Ryan S (1989): Hearing pathology and otoacoustic emissions in the adult. Clinicai Applications of
Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p8.
- Ryan S (1989): The detailed characteristics of neonatal otoacoustic emission responses. Clinical
Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p8.
- Ryan S (1991): The physiological and clinical significance of the contralateral OAE suppression
effect. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p26.
- Ryan S, Kemp DT (1989): Otoacoustic emissions: What should we measure? Clinical Applications
of Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p5.
- Ryan S, Piron JP (1994): Functional maturation of the medial efferent olivocochlear system in
human neonates. Acta Otolaryngolog 114:485-489.
- Ryan S, Kemp DT, Hinchcliffe R (1991): The influence of contralateral acoustic stimulation on
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in humans. Br J Audiol 25:391-397.
- Sabo D, Nozza R, Mandel E (1992): TEOAEs from school-age children? Norms and utility. Am Sp
Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Saitoh M, Ueda H, Yanagita N (1995): Changes of cochlear function after the double-membrane
rupture. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:168.
- Sakashita T, Minowa Y, Hachikawa K, Kubo T, Nakai Y (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions from
ears with idiopathic sudden deafness. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 486:66-72.
- Salomon G, Groth J, Anthonisen B (1993): Preliminary results and considerations in hearing screening
of newborns based on otoacoustic emissions. Br J Audiol 27:139-141.
- Salomon G, Anthonisen B, Groth J, Thomsen PP (1993): Otoacoustic hearing screening in
newborns: Optimization. In: Screening Children For Auditory Function, FH Bess, JW Hall III (Eds).
Nashville, Vanderbilt Univ Pr, pp191-206.
- Salvi R, Trautwein P, Hashino E, Powers N (1994): Avian distortion product otoacoustic emissions
remain depressed after acoustic trauma long after the hair cells have regenerated.
- Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:116.
- Salvi R, Powers N, Wang J, Spongr V, Qiu CX (1995): Physiological correlates of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions induced by acoustic trauma. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:197.
- Scherer A (1984): Evozierte oto-akustische emissionen bei Vor-und Nachverdeckung. Acustica
56:34-40 (1 980).
- Scherer A (1988): Erklarung der verdeckung mitltilfe v.on mithorschurellen-und suppression- smuster. U
of Munchen, PhD Thesis.
- Schloth E (1982): Akustiche aussendungen des menschlichen ohres (oto-akustiche
emissionen). Technischen Universitat Munchen, PhD Thesis.
- Schloth E (1983): Relation between spectral composition of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and
fine-structure of threshold in quiet. Acustica 53:250-256.
- Schloth E, Zwicker E (1983): Mechanical and acoustical influences on spontaneous oto-acoustic
emissions. Hear Res 11:285-293.
- Schmiedt RA (1984): Acoustic emissions of single-tone harmonics in the gerbil ear canal. J Acoust
Soc Am Abstr 76:S37.
- Schmiedt RA (1984): Acoustic injury and the physiology of hearing. J Acoust Soc Am 76:1293- 1317.
- Schmiedt RA (1986): Harmonic acoustic emissions in the ear canal generated by single tones:
Experiments and a model. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely,
A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp330-337.
- Schmiedt RA (1986): Acoustic distortion in the ear canal: I. Cubic difference tones: Effects of acute
noise injury. J Acoust Soc Am 79:1481-1490.
- Schmiedt RA (1986): Effects of asphyxia on levels of ear canal emissions in gerbils. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 9:112.
- Schmiedt RA, Adams JC (1981): Stimulated acoustic emissions in the ear canal of the gerbil. Hear
Res 5:295-305.
- Schmiedt RA, Addy CL (1982): Ear-canal acoustic emissions as frequency-specific indicators of
cochlear function. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 72: S6.
- Schmiedt RA, Boettcher FA (1995): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions in young and quiet-
aged gerbils. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:185.
- Schorn K (1993): The Munich screening programme in neonates. Br J Audiol 27:143-148.
- Schrott A, Puel J-L, Rebillard G (1991): Cochlear origin of
2f1-f2 distortion products assessed by using two types of mutant mice. Hear Res 52:245-253.
- Sequi JM, Marco J, Brines J, Paredes C, Mir B (1991): Results of a study on spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions in newborns older than three days. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic
Emissions, Kansas City, p41.
- Sewart BS (1993): Behavioral and hearing responses of pinnipeds to rocket launch noise and sonic
boom. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 94:1828.
- Sheppard S, Lutman ME (1989): Quality estimation of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions. Clinical
Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p2-3.
- Shera C, Zweig G (1993): Order from chaos: Resolving the paradox of periodicity in evoked
otoacoustic emissions. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P
van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp54-
- Shine DB, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1991): A simulation of electrically-elicited cochlear emissions
using a multisection, active stiffness. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:64
- Sie K, Norton SJ, Rubel EW (1991): The use of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in monitoring
Cis-Platinum ototoxicity in gerbils. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p31.
- SiegeI JH (1993): Ear drum sound pressure levels at high frequencies in distortion product
otoacoustic emission audiograms. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:46.
- Siegel JH (1994): Ear-canal standing waves and high-frequency sound calibration using
otoacoustic emission probes. J Acoust Soc Am 95:2589-2597.
- Siegel JH (1995): Cross-talk in otoacoustic emission probes. Ear Hear 1 6:150-158.
- Siegel JH, Dreisbach LE (1995): Optical placement of a probe tube in the occluded human ear
canal. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:119.
- Siegel JH, Hirohata ET (1994): Ultra-high-frequency distortion-product emissions and thresholds in
humans. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:55.
- Siegel JH, Hirohata ET (1994): Sound qalibration and distortion product otoacoustic emissions at
high frequencies. Hear Res 80:146-152.
- Siegel JH, Kim DO (1982): Cochlear biomechanics: Vulnerability to acoustic trauma and other
alterations as seen in neural responses and ear-canal sound pressure. In: New Perspectives on
Noise-Induced Hearing Loss, RP Hamernik, D Henderson, R Salvi (Eds). New York, Raven Pr, pp137-151.
- Siegel JH, Kim DO (1982): Efferent neural control of cochlear mechanics? Olivocochlear bundle
stimulation affects cochlear biomechanical nonlinearity. Hear Res 6:171-182.
- Siegel JH, Kim DO, Molnar CE (1982): Effects of altering organ of Corti on cochlear distortion products
f2-f1 and 2f1-f2. J Neurophysiol 47:303-328.
- Sirianni J, McFadden D, Dykstra G (1992): The prevalence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in identical twins. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 34:72.
- Sivaramakrishnan S, Long GR, Tubis A (1988): Model calculations of self- and external-tone
interactions of otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 83:S96.
- Sivaramakrishnan S, Long GR, Ballachanda BB (1991): Do latencies of transient evoked
otoacoustic emissions represent round trip travel on basilar membrane? Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:66.
- Skellett RA, Crist JR, Fallon M, Bobbin RP (1995): The effect of continuous moderate-level noise
exposure on contralateral suppression. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:75.
- Smurzynski J (1994): Longitudinal measurements of otoacoustic emissions of preterm infants.
Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:49.
- Smurzynski J (1994): Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in normal-hearing children. J Acoust Soc
Am Abstr 95:2844.
- Smurzynski J (1994): Longitudinal measurements of distortion-product and click-evoked
otoacoustic emissions of preterm infants: Preliminary results. Ear Hear 15:210-223.
- Smurzynski J, Kim DO (1992): Distortion-product and click-evoked otoacoustic emissions of
normally-hearing adults. Hear Res 58:227-240.
- Smurzynski J, Leonard G, Kim DO (1990): Distortion product otoacoustic emissions: Basis for an
objective assessment of cochlear functional state. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:239.
- Smurzynski J, Leonard G, Kim DO (1991): Statistical analyses of distortion-product and click-
evoked otoacoustic emissions of normal hearing adults. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:65.
- Smurzynski J, Leonard G, Kim DO, Lafreniere D, Jung M (1990): Distortion product otoacoustic
emissions in normal and impaired adult ears. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 116:1309- 1316.
- Smurzynksi J, Kim DO, Jung MD, Leonard G (1991): Comparison of distortion-product and
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in normal and hearing-impaired adults. Abstr Internat Sympos on
Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p33.
- Smurzynski J, Kim DO, Jung MD, Leonard G, Kamath MV, Rowe JC (1992): Distortion-product and
click-evoked otoacoustic emissions of premature babies. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:153.
- Smurzynski J, Jung MD, Lafreniere D, Kim DO, Kamath MV, Rowe JC, Holman MC, Leonard G
(1993): Distortion-product and click-evoked otoacoustic emissions of preterm and full-term infants. Ear
Hear 14:258-274.
- Soucek S, Michaels L (1995): Use of otoacoustic emission distortion products in determining the origin
of the hearing loss in patients with AIDS. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:126.
- Souter M, Brass D, Wright A (1994): Stimulus frequency otoacoustic emissions from human and
guinea pig subjects: Comparative data. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:52.
- Spektor Z, Leonard G, Kim DO, Jung MD, Smurzynski J (1991): Otoacoustic emissions in normal
and hearing-impaired children and normal adults. Laryngosc 101:965-976.
- Stainback RF, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Stagner BB, Coats AC (1987): Noise damage and its relation
to acoustic distortion-product generation in the rabbit. Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 10:68.
- Stevens JC (1988): Click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions in normal and hearing impaired adults. Br
J Audiol 22:45-49.
- Stevens JC, Webb HD, Hutchinson J (1991): Click evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonatal
screening. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p42.
- Stevens JC, Webb HD, Smith MF, Buffin JT (1990): The effect of stimulus level on click evoked
oto-acoustic emissions and brain stem responses in neonates under intensive care. Br J Audiol
- 24:293-300.
- Stevens JC, Webb HD, Smith MF, Buffin JT, Ruddy H (1987): A comparison of oto-acoustic emissions
and brain stem electric response audiometry in the normal newborn and babies admitted to a special
care baby unit. Clin Phys Physiol Meas (Clinical Physics and Physiological Measurement) 8:95-104.
- Stevens JC, Webb HD, Hutchinson J, Connell J, Smith MF, Buffin JT (1988). A prospective study of
the application of click evoked otoacoustic emissions to detect hearing impairment at birth. Abstr
Internat Sympos on Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Stevens JC, Webb HB, Hutchinson J, Connell J, Smith MF, Buffin JT (1989): Click evoked
otoacoustic emissions compared with brain stem electric response. Arch Dis Child (Archives of Disease in
Childhood) 64:1105-1111.
- Stevens JC, Webb HB, Hutchinson J, Connell J, Smith MF, Buffin JT (1989): Evoked otoacoustic
emissions as an initial screen for hearing impairment in the newborn. C1inical Applications of
Otoacoustic Emissions Sympos, Nottingham, November 1989, p9.
- Stevens JC, Webb HB, Hutchinson J, ConneII J, Smith MF, Buffin JT (1990): Click evoked
otoacoustic emissions in neonatal screening. Ear Hear 11:128-133.
- Stevens JC, Webb HB, Hutchinson J, Connell J, Smith, MF, Buffin JT (1991): Evaluation of
click-evoked oto-acoustic emissions in the newborn. Br J Audiol 25:11-14.
- Stover L, Norton SJ (1990): Age associated changes in cochlear mechanics. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 13:235.
- Stover L, Norton SJ (1991): Comparisons among different otoacoustic emission phenomena.
Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p32.
- Stover L, Norton SJ (1992): Comparison among different otoacoustic emission types. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 15:153.
- Stover L, Norton SJ (1993): The effects of aging on otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
94:2670-2681.
- Stover LJ, Neely ST, Gorga MP (1994): Explorations of the "filter" of distortion product otoacoustic
emissions. Abstr Assoc Res OtolaryngoI 17:54.
- Stover LJ, Montoya D, Gorga MP, Neely ST (1995): Clinical efficacy of distortion product
otoacoustic emission input/output functions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:125.
- Strack G, Klinke R, Wilson JP (1981): Evoked cochlear response in Caiman crocodiles. Pflug Arch
Suppl 391:R43.
- Strack G (1986): Untersuchungen auf oto-akustische Emissionen aus dem Innenohr des
Brillenkaimans (Caiman crocodilus). Johnann Wolfgang Goethe-Universitat, Frankfurt, PhD Thesis.
- Strickland EA, Burns EM, Tubis A (1985): Incidence of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in children
and infants. J Acoust Soc Am 78:931-935.
- Strickland E, Burns EM, Tubis A, Jones K (1984): Long-term stability and familial aspects of
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs). J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 75:S82.
- Strube HW (1985): A computationally efficient basilar membrane model. Acustica 58:207-214.
- Strube HW (1989): Evoked otoacoustic emissions as cochlear Bragg reflections. Hear Res 38:35-46.
- Stypulkowski PH (1990): Mechanisms of salicylate ototoxicity. Hear Res 46:113-146.
- Subramaniam M, Henderson D, Spongr V (1994): The reIationship among distortion-product
otoacoustic emissions, evoked potentials thresholds, and outer hair cells following interrupted noise exposures.
Ear Hear 15:299-309.
- Subramaniam M, Henselman LW, Henderson D (1994): Changes in distortion product otoacoustic
emissions and evoked potential thresholds following low and high frequency noise exposures. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:48.
- Subramaniam M, Salvi RJ, Henderson D, Powers NL (1993): Changes in distortion product
otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) and outer hair cells following interrupted noise exposures. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 16:45.
- Subramaniam M, Salvi RJ, Spongr VP, Henderson D, Povyers NL (1994): Changes in distortion
product otoacoustic emissions and outer hair cells following interrupted noise exposures. Hear Res 74:204-217.
- Suckfull M, Hecht R, Holtmann S, Schorn K (1994): Evaluation of acute systemic hematocrit increases
for the pathogenesis of sudden hearing loss in an animal model. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear Biol 31:27.
- Sun C, Long GR, Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1993): Cubic distortion products generated by the interaction
of a spontaneous otoacoustic emissions and an external tone. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:45.
- Sun C, Murphy WJ, Long GR, Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1992): Relaxation time constants for the
suppression of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions by multiple ipsilateral tones. J Acoust Soc Am
Abstr 91:2410.
- Sun X, Kim DO, Jung MD, Randolph KJ (1995): The performance of distortion product otoacoustic
emission test of sensorineural hearing loss in humans: Comparison of stimuli with
L1>L2 and L1=L2. Abstr Assoc Res OtolaryngoI 18:125.
- Sun X-M, He N-J, Schmiedt RA, Lam CF (1994): Modeling the effects of primary level on the fine
structure of acoustic distortion products (ADPs). Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:54.
- Sun X, Lam CF, He N, Schmiedt RA (1993): Computer simulation of
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product (ADP). Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:100.
- Sun X-M, Schmiedt RA, He N-J, Lam CF (1994): Modeling the fine structure of the
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion product. Model development. J Acoust Soc Am 96:2166-2174.
- Sutton AE, Walton JP, Orlando MS (1992): Activation of the efferent system causes frequency-
specific alterations in transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:224.
- Sutton GJ (1985): Suppression effects in the spectrum of evoked otoacoustic emissions. Acustica
58:57-63.
- Sutton GJ (1987): Some studies of spontaneous and evoked acoustic emissions from the human ear. U
of Keele, PhD Thesis.
- Sutton GJ, Wilson JP (1983): Modelling cochlear echoes: The influence of irregularities in
frequency mapping on summed cochlear activity. In: Mechanics of Hearing, E de Boer, MA Viersever (Eds).
Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp83-90.
- Sutton LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML (1994): Sensitivity of distortion- product
otoacoustic emissions in humans to tonal over-exposure: Time course of recovery and effects of
lowering Lp. Hear Res 75:161-174.
- Sutton LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML (1994): Sensitivity of distortion- product
emissions in humans to tonal over-exposure: Effects of
L1-L2 differences. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:46.
- Sutton LA, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, Whitehead ML. Distortion-product otoacoustic emissions
in humans: Sensitivity of L1-L2 differences to the effects of tonal overstimulation. In: Proc 1994 Int
Congr Noise Control Engineering, Suzuki Y (ed). Yokohama, Japan: Inst Noise Control Engr/Japan
8 Acoust Soc Japan, 1994, pp769-774.
- Takahashi GA, Collins MJ (1985): Measurement of the
2f1-f2 combination tone in a subject with a
noise induced hearing loss. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 78:S41.
- Takasaka T, Sunose H, Sato S, Zheng Y, Hozawa K, Ohyama K (1994): Distortion product of
otoacoustic emissions and cochlear ultrastructure in young and aged Mongolian gerbils. Abstr Assoc
Res OtoIaryngol 17:47.
- Takasaka T, Sunose H, Sato S, Zheng Y, Hozawa K, Ohyama K (1994): Distortion product
otoacoustic emissions and uItrastructure in young and aged Mongolian gerbils cochlea. Abstr Workshop on
Inner Ear Biol 31:6.
- Takeda T, Saito H (1991): 100 Hz Narrow-band evoked otoacoustic emissions from ears with
sudden deafness. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p23.
- Talbott R, Ruth R, Hodges A, Hildebrand D (1991) Sensitivity/specificity of TEOAE in normal/
pathologic neonates. Am Sp Lang HearAssoc Abstr 33:165.
- Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1989): Some implications of nonlinear passive models of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 86:S44-45.
- Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1990): DuffingNan der Pol oscillator model of frequency pushing and pulling
of spontaneous otoacoustic emission frequencies by external tones. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:244.
- Talmadge C, Tubis A (1992): The possible relationship of longitudinal basilar membrane stiffness to
the distribution of spontaneous otoacoustic emission frequencies. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 91:2380.
- Talmadge CL, Tubis A (1993): On modeling the connection between spontaneous and evoked
otoacoustic emissions. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P
van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp25-32.
- Talmadge CL, Long GR, Tubis A (1993): Classification and small scale structure of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:98.
- Talmadge CL, Long GR, Murphy WJ, Tubis A (1990): Quantitative evaluation of limit-cycle
oscillator models of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos,
CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp235-242.
- Talmadge CL, Long GR, Murphy WJ, Tubis A (1993): New off-line method for detecting
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in human subjects. Hear Res 70:170-182.
- Talmadge CL, Tubis A, Piskorski P, Long GR (1995): Modeling distortion product otoacoustic
emission fine structure in humans. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr, in press.
- TaImadge CL, Tubis A, Wit H, Long GR (1991): Are spontaneous emissions generated by self-
sustained cochlear oscillators? J Acoust Soc Am 89:2391-2399.
- Talmadge CL, Long GR, Piskorski P, Sun C, Tubis A (1994): Determination of input-output functions
of evoked and spontaneous otoacoustic emissions distortion products in human subjects. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:53.
- Talmadge CL, Long GR, Murphy WJ, Sun C, Tubis A, van Dijk P (1992): Comparative study of
spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in human subjects. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:150.
- Tanaka Y (1988): Stimulated acoustic emissions from ears with sensorineural hearing loss. Proc Jap
Acad (B) 64:201-204.
- Tanaka Y, Arai Y (1985): Oto-acoustic emission in a case of unilateral inner ear deformity. Dokkyo
Univ School of Medicine, Koshigaya Hosp, Saitama, Japan.
- Tanaka Y, Inoue T, Tokita N (1988): Continuity of otoacoustic emissions in ears with dip type hearing
loss. Proc Japan Acad (B) 64:311-314.
- Tanaka Y, Suzuki M, Inoue T (1990): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in sensorineural hearing
impairment: Its clinical implications. Ear Hear 11:134-143.
- Tanaka Y, Kodera K, Suzuki M, Suzuki J (1989): Stimulated otoacoustic emissions in children with
sensorineural hearing loss. Acta Otolaryngol 107:383-386.
- Tanaka Y, 0-Ouchi T, Arai T, Suzuki J (1987): Otoacoustic emission as an indicator in evaluating inner
ear impairments. Acta Otolaryngol 103:644-648.
- Taschenberger G, Manley GA (1994): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions from the barn owl. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:52.
- Taschenberger G, Manley GA (1995): Properties of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in the
barn owl Tyto alba. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:116.
- Tavartkiladze GA, Frolenkov Gl, Kruglov AV (1994): Non-uniformity in power of transient evoked
otoacoustic emission sources along the cochlea. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:55.
- Tavartkiladze GA, Frolenkov Gl, Kruglov AV (1995): Ipsilateral suppression of transient evoked
otoacoustic emission (TEOAE). Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:122.
- Tavartkiladze GA, Frolenkov Gl, Kruglov AV, Artamasov SV (1994): Ipsilateral suppression effects
on transient evoked otoacoustic emission. Br J Audiol 28:193-204.
- Teas DC (1989): Auditory physiology: Present trends. Ann Rev Psychol 40:405-429.
- Telischi FF, Roth J, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Balkany TJ (1995): Patterns of evoked otoacoustic
emissions associated with acoustic neuromas. Laryngoscope, in press.
- Telischi FF, Widick MP, Lonsbury-Martin BL, McCoy MJ-(1995): Monitoring cochlear
function intraoperatively using distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. Am J Otol, in press.
- Telischi FF, Widick MP, Stagner BB, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1994): Effects of vascular
compromise on rabbit DPOAEs: Implications for cerebellopontine-angle surgery. Abstr Assoc Res
Otolaryngol 17:46.
- Thornton ARD (1988): Evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonates. Abstr Internat Sympos on
Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Thornton ARD (1993): High rate otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am 94:132-136.
- Thornton ARD (1993): Click-evoked otoacoustic emissions - New techniques and applications. Br J
Audiol 27:109-115.
- Thornton ARD (1994): Contralateral and ipsilateral `suppression' of evoked otoacoustic emissions at
high stimulation rates. Br J Audiol 28:227-234.
- Thornton ARD, Folkard TJ, Chambers JD (1994): Technical aspects of recording evoked
otoacoustic emissions using maximum length sequences. Scand Audiol 23:225-231.
- Thornton ARD, Kimm L, Kennedy CR, Cafarellidees D (1994): ExternaI- and middle-ear factors
affecting evoked otoacoustic emissions in neonates. Br J Audiol 27:319-327.
- Thornton ARD, Kimm L, Kennedy CR, CafarelIidees D (1994): A comparison of neonatal evoked
otoacoustic emissions obtained using two types of apparatus. Br J Audiol 28:99-109.
- Tierney TS, McGee J, Walsh EJ (1994): Development of cubic distortion product otoacoustic emissions
in the cat. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:50.
- Tonndorf J (1978): Cochlear nonlinearities. In: Basic Mechanisms in Hearing, AR Meller (Ed). New
York, Academic Press, pp11-47.
- Tough KR, Kunov H (1989): Effect of contralateral acoustic stimulation on
2f1-f2 acoustic distortion in human ears. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 85:S68.
- Trine MB, Hirsch JE, Margolis RH (1993): The effect of middle ear pressure on transient evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear 14:401-407.
- Truy E, Veuillet E, Collet L., Morgon A (1993): Characteristics of transient otoacoustic emissions in
patients with sudden idiopathic hearing loss. Br J Audiol 27:379-385.
- Tsuji J, Shiomi Y, Okumura T, Naito Y, Takahashi H, Kojima H, Honjo I (1994): The effect of low
power LASER irradiation on 2f1-f2 DPOAE in guinea pigs. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:49
- Tubis A, Talmadge CL, Long GR (1994): Otoacoustic emissions and cochlear models. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 17:42.
- Tubis A, Jones K, Long GR (1985): Interactions among otoacoustic emissions, and associated
threshold microstructures. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 78:S13.
- Tubis A, Long GR, Sivaramakrishnan S, Jones KL (1989): Tracking and interpretive models of the
active-nonlinear cochlear response during reversible changes induced by aspirin consumption. In:
Cochlear Mechanisms: Structure, Function and Models, JP Wilson, DT Kemp (Eds). London, P I enum
Pr, pp103-111.
- Tumarkin A (1982): Bimodal hearing, the controversial second filter, and the mystery of the missing
OHC afferents. J Laryngol Otol 96:297-308.
- Tumarkin A (1982): Second thoughts on the second filter with special reference to the Kemp echo.
J Laryngol Otol 96:971-974.
- Tyler RS, Conrad-Armes D (1982): Spontaneous acoustic cochlear emissions and sensorineural
tinnitus. Br J Audiol 16:193-194.
- Ueda H, Yamamoto Y, Yanagita N (1995): Effect of aspirin on evoked otoacoustic emissions in
guinea pigs. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:118.
- Ueda H, Hattori T, Sawaki M, Niw H, Yanagita N (1992): The effect of furosemide on evoked
otoacoustic emissions in guinea pigs. Hear Res 62:199-205.
- Ueda H, Yamamoto Y, Arai M, Saito I, Nakata S (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions: A
comparison between responses from human and guinea pigs. Nippon-Jibinkoka-Gakkai-Kaiho 96:2065-2972.
- Uppenkamp S, Kollmeier B (1994): Narrowband stimulation and synchronization of otoacoustic
emissions. Hear Res 78:210-220.
- Uppenkamp S, Neumann J (1994): Periodicity in the spectrum of transiently evoked otoacoustic
emissions. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2844.
- Uziel AS (1991): Present and future of otoacoustic emissions in Otology, Audiology, and Mearing
Research. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p49.
- Uziel A, Bonfils P (1988): Otoacoustic emissions in sensorineural hearing loss and retrocochlear
disease. Abstr Internat Sympos on Clinical Applications of Otoacoustic Emissions, Montpellier, France.
- Uziel A, Piron J-P. (1991): Evoked otoacoustic emissions from normal newborns and babies admitted
to an intensive care baby unit. Acta Otolaryngol Suppl 482:85-91. van den Raadt MPMG, Duifhuis
H (1993): Different boundary conditions in a one-dimensional time domain cochlea model. In: Proceed
Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van
Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, p103.
- van Hengel PWJ, Maat A (1993): Periodicity in frequency spectra of click evoked and spontaneous
OAE's; theory meets experiments. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems, H
Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp47-32.
- van Zanten GA, Brocaar MP, Kok MR (1991): Objective versus subjective scores on presence of
click-evoked acoustic emissions in hearing loss. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic Emissions,
Kansas City, p16.
- Vedantam R, Musiek FE (1991): Click evoked otoacoustic emissions in adult subjects: Standard
indices and test-retest reliability. Am J Otol 12:435-442.
- Vernon JA, Brummett R, Mitchell C (1983): A search for possible physiological correlates of
subjective tinnitus. In: Hearing and Other Senses, RR Fay, G Gourevitch (Eds). New York, Academic Pr,
pp385-399.
- Veuillet E, Collet L, Duclaux R (1991): Effect of contralateral acoustic stimulation on active
cochlear micromechanical properties in human subjects-Dependence on stimulus variables. J
Neurophysiol 65:724-735.
- Veuillet E, Collet L, Morgon A (1992): Contralateral acoustic stimulation alters differently the
frequency components of the evoked otoacoustic emissions: Evidence of a physiological cochlear
vulnerability. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:158.
- Veuillet E, Collet L, Morgon A (1992): Differential effects of ear-canal pressure and contra- lateral
acoustic stimulation on evoked otoacoustic emissions in humans. Hear Res 61:47-55.
- VeuiIlet E, Collet L, Duclaux R, Morgon A (1991): Contralateral acoustic stimulation and evoked
otoacoustic emissions in humans: Influence of middle ear. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:65.
- Veuillet E, Collet L, Duverdy F, Morgon A (1994): Effect of the contralateral acoustic stimulation on
the input output function of the evoked otoacoustic emissions in humans. Abstr Workshop on Inner Ear
Biol 31:P25.
- Vohr BR, White KR, Maxon AB, Johnson MJ (1993): Factors affecting the interpretation of
transient evoked otoacoustic emission results in neonatal hearing screening. Sem Hear 14:57- 72.
- Wable J, Collet L (1994): Can synchronized otoacoustic emissions really be attributed to SOAEs?
Hear Res 80:141-145.
- Wada H, Noguchi S, Ohyama K, Takasaka T (1995): Dynamic animation of basilar membrane
when toneburst-evoked OAEs are generated. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:117.
- Wada H, Ohyama K, Noguchi S, Takasaka T (1993): Generation mechanisms of toneburst-evoked
otoacoustic emissions: Theoretical study. In: Proceed Int Symp Biophysics of Hair Cell Sensory Systems,
H Duifhuis, JW Horst, P van Dijk, SM van Netten (eds). London: World Scientific, pp94-101.
- Wada H, Ohyama K, Kobayashi T, Sunaga N, Koike T (1991): Relationship between evoked
otoacoustic emissions and middle ear dynamic characteristics. Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic emissions,
Kansas City, p14.
- Wada H, Ohyama K, Kobayashi T, Sunaga N, Koike T (1993): Relationship between evoked
otoacoustic emissions and middle-ear dynamic characteristics. Audiol 32:282-292.
- Walton JP, Orlando MS (1991): Transient otoacoustic emissions and ABR thresholds in high-risk
infants. Am Sp Lang Hear Assoc Abstr 33:146.
- Weatherly R, Buentello R, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Henley CM (1992): Effects of kanamycin
on distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in the developing rat. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:109.
- Weiss TF (1982): Bidirectional transduction in vertebrate hair cells: A mechanism for coupling
mechanical and electrical processes. Hear Res 7:353-360.
- Welzl-Muller K, Stephan K (1994): Confirmation of transiently evoked otoacoustic emissions based
on user-independent criteria. Audiol 33:28-36.
- Wen H (1994): Spectral estimation in transient evoked otoacoustic emission analysis. Abstr Assoc
Res Otolaryngol 17:54.
- Wen H, Berlin C, Hood L, Jackson D, Hurley A (1993): A program for quantification and analysis of
transient evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:102.
- White KR (1991): The Rhode Island Project: Otoacoustic emissions and neonatal hearing screening.
Abstr Int Symp on Otoacoustic Emissions, Kansas City, p39.
- White KR, Vohr BR, Behrens TR (1993): Universal newborn hearing screening using transient
evoked otoacoustic emissions: Results of the Rhode Island Hearing Assessment Project. Sem Hear 14:18-29.
- White KR, Maxon AB, Behrens TR, Blackwell PM, Vohr BR (1993): Neonatal hearing screening
using evoked otoacoustic emissions: The Rhode Island Hearing Assessment Project. In: Screening
Children For Auditory Function, FH Bess, JW Hall III (Eds). Nashville, Vanderbilt Univ Pr, pp207-228.
- Whitehead ML (1989): The interactions and instability of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
(SOAEs): Clues to the nature of the emission generator. Br J Audiol Abstr 23:172.
- Whitehead ML (1989): Some properties of otoacoustic emissions in vertebrate ears, and their
relationship to other vertebrate hearing mechanisms. U of Keele, Staffordshire UK, PhD Thesis.
- Whitehead ML (1991): Slow variations of the amplitude and frequency of spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions. Hear Res 53:269-280.
- Whitehead ML, Baker RJ, Wilson JP (1988): Drifts in the frequency and amplitude of spontaneous
otoacoustic emissions (SOAEs) during recording: An efferent effect? Br J Audiol Abstr 23:149-150.
- Whitehead ML, Baker RJ, Wilson JP (1989): The bilateral symmetry and sex asymmetry of
spontaneous otoacoustic emission (SOAE) incidence in human ears. Br J Audiol Abstr 23:149.
- Whitehead ML, Kennedy RC, Baker RJ (3988): Threshold shifts associated with changes in body
posture. Br J Audiol Abstr 22:143.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1990): Parametric features of otoacoustic
distortion generation in the rabbit. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 13:240-241.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin, GK (1990): Actively and passively generated acoustic
distortion at 2f1-f2 in rabbits. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW
Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp243-250.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991): Slow variation of the amplitude of acoustic
distortion at f2-f1 in awake rabbits. Hear Res 51:293-300.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1992): Effects of ethacrynic acid and of anoxia on
acoustic distortion in the rabbit. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:152.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1992): Relevance of animal models to the clinical
application of otoacoustic emissions. Sem Hear 13:81-101.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1992): Evidence for two discrete sources of
2f1-f2 distortion-product otoacoustic emission in rabbit: I. Differential dependence on stimulus parameters. J
Acoust Soc Am 91:1587-1607.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1992): Evidence for two discrete sources of
2f1-f2 distortion-product otoacoustic emission in rabbit: II. Differential physiological vulnerability. J Acoust Soc
Am 92:2662-2682.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): Measurement of
2f1-f2 excitation at the distortion-frequency place in the cochlea using ear-canal distortion products. Assoc Res
- Otolaryngol Abstr 16:99.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): The influence of noise on the measured
amplitudes of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. J Sp Hear Res 36:1097-1102.
- Whitehead ML, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1991): Effects of the crossed acoustic reflex on
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in awake rabbits. Hear Res 51:55-72.
- Whitehead ML, Wilson JP, Baker RJ (1986): The effects of temperature on otoacoustic emission
tuning properties. In: Auditory Frequency Selectivity, BCJ Moore, RD Patterson (Eds). London, Plenum
Pr, pp39-46.
- Whitehead ML, Wilson JP, Baker RJ (1987): Temperature effects on the tuning properties of
otoacoustic emissions. Br J Audiol Abstr 21:321-322.
- Whitehead ML, Kamal N, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1993): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in different racial groups. Scand Audiol 22:3-10.
- Whitehead ML, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK, McCoy MJ (1S95): Otoacoustic emissions: Animal
models and clinical observations. In: Clinical Aspects of Hearing, Vol 6, Springer Series in Auditory
Research, TR Van De Water, AH Popper, RR Fay (Eds). New York: Springer-Verlag, in press.
- Whitehead ML, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1991) Acoustic distortion at 2f]-fp
- in human and rabbit ears. Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 14:67.
- Whitehead ML, McCoy MJ, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1993): Click-evoked and
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in adults: Normative data. Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 16:99.
- Whitehead ML, McCoy MJ, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1993): Click-evoked and
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in adults: Detection of high-frequency sensorineural hearing loss. Assoc
Res Otolaryngol Abstr 16:100.
- Whitehead ML, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1994): Dependence of distortion-
product otoacoustic emissions on primary levels in normal and impaired ears. I: Effects of decreasing
L2 below L1. J Acoust Soc Am, in press.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1994): Measurement of otoacoustic
emissions for hearing assessment. In: Hearing and Speech, 0 Ozdamar (Ed). IEEE Engrng Med
Biol 13:210-226.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1994): Comparison of the onset latency
and group latency of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions in human ears. Abstr Assoc Res
OtolaryngoI 17:46.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1995): Effects of ear-canal standing
waves on measurements of distortion-product otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am, in press.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1994): Direct measurement of the
onset latency of distortion product otoacoustic emissions in human ears. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 17:46.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, Martin GK, Lonsbury-Martin BL (1995): Enhancement of distortion-
product emissions (DPOAEs) in rabbits by high-frequency interference tones: Evidence for a cochlear
second filter? Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:124.
- Whitehead ML, Stagner BB, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1994): Dependence of
distortion-product otoacoustic emissions on primary levels in normal and impaired ears. II: Asymmetry in
L1,L2 space. J Acoust Soc Am, in press.
- Whitehead ML, Jimenez A, Stagner BB, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1995):
Time-windowing to improve signal-to-noise ratio of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions in adults. Abstr
Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:124.
- Whitehead ML, Jimenez A, Stagner BB, McCoy MJ, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Martin GK (1995):
Time-windowing of click-evoked otoacoustic emissions to increase signal-to-noise ratio. Ear Hear, in press.
- Widick MP, Telischi FF, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Stagner BB (1994): Early effects of cerebello- pontine
angle compression on rabbit DPOAEs: A model for monitoring cochlear function during acoustic
neuroma surgery. Am Acad Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg/Assoc Res Otolaryngol Abstr 111:P67, 1994.
- Widick MP, Telischi FF, Lonsbury-Martin BL, Stagner BB (1994): Early effects of cerebello- pontine
angle compression on rabbit DPOAEs: A model for monitoring cochlear function during acoustic
neuroma surgery. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 111:407-416.
- Wiederhold ML (1991): Tympanic membrane modification: Effects on acoustic distortion product signals
in the cat ear canal. Abstr Internat Sympos on Otoacoustic emissions, Kansas City, p13.
- Wiederhold ML (1990): Effects of tympanic membrane modification on distortion product
otoacoustic emissions in the cat ear canal. In: Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler,
JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele. New York, Springer-Verlag, pp251-258.
- Wiederhold ML, De La Cruz L (1992): Frequency-dependent effect of tympanic membrane loading
on reverse middle-ear transmission. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:156.
- Wiederhold ML, Mahoney JW, Kellogg DL (1986): Acoustic overstimulation reduces
2f]-fp cochlear emissions at all levels in the cat. In: Peripheral Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard,
ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp322-329. Wiederhold ML, et al (1987): Changes
in cat ear canal acoustic distortion-product signals predict neural-response threshold increases
after overexposure. Soc Neurosci Abstr 13:42.
- Wiederhold ML, De La Cruz L, Carter TL (1991): Ability of different measures of distortion- product
change to estimate the degree of noise-induced hearing loss. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:84.
- Wier CC, Norton SJ, Kincaid GE (1984): Spontaneous narrow-band oto-acoustic signals emitted by
human ears: A replication. J Acoust Soc Am 76:1248-1250.
- Wier CC, Pasanen EG, McFadden D (1988): Partial dissociation of spontaneous otoacoustic
emissions and distortion products during aspirin use in humans. J Acoust Soc Am 84:230-237.
- Wightman F, McGee T, Kramer M (1977): Factors influencing frequency selectivity in normal and
hearing-impaired listeners. In: Psychophysics and Physiology of Hearing, EF Evans, JP Wilson.
London, Academic Pr, pp295-306.
- Williams DM, Brown AM (1993): The effect of contralateral stimulation on the generation of the
cubic distortion products 2f1-f2 and 3f1-2f2 in human subjects. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:99.
- Williams DM, Brown AM (1994): Changes in cochlear frequency selectivity caused by sound stimulation
of the contralateral ear. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr 95:2845.
- Williams DM, Brown AM (1995): Contralateral and ipsilateral suppression of the
2f1-f2 distortion product in human subjects. J Acoust Soc Am 97:1130-1140.
- Williams EA, Brookes GB, Prasher DK (1992): Evaluation of otoacoustic emissions in assessment
of efferent auditory function. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg Abstr 10:225.
- Williams EA, Brookes GB, Prasher DK (1993): Effects of contralateral acoustic stimulation on
otoacoustic emissions following vestibular neurectomy. Scand Audiol 22:197-203.
- Williams EA, Brookes GB, Prasher DK (1994): Effects of olivocochlear bundle section on
otoacoustic emissions in humans - Efferent effects in comparison with control subjects. Acta
Otolaryngolog 114:121-129.
- Wilson JP (1980): Evidence for a cochlear origin for acoustic re-emissions, threshold fine- structure
and tonal tinnitus. Hear Res 2:233-252.
- Wilson JP (1980): Model for cochlear echoes and tinnitus based on an observed electrical correlate.
Hear Res 2:527-532.
- Wilson JP (1980): Model of cochlear function and acoustic re-emission. In: Psychophysical,
Physiological and Behavioral Studies in Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp72-73.
- Wilson JP (1980): Recording of the Kemp echo and tinnitus from the ear canal without averaging.
J Physiol 298:8P-9P.
- Wilson JP (1980): Subthreshold mechanical activity within the cochlea. J Physiol 298:32P- 33P.
- Wilson JP (1980): The combination ton.e, 2f1-f2, in psychophysics and ear-canal recording. In:
Psychophysical, Physiological and Behavioral Studies in.Hearing, G van den Brink, FA Bilsen. Delft, Delft
Univ Pr, pp43-50.
- Wilson JP (1984): Otoacoustic emissions and hearing mechanisms. Rev Laryngol Otol Rhinol
Suppl 105:179-191.
- Wilson JP (1985): The influence of temperature on frequency tuning mechanisms. In: Peripheral
Auditory Mechanisms, JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Eds). New
- York, Springer-Verlag, pp229-236. Wilson JP (1986): Otoacoustic emissions and tinnitus. In:
Cochlear Mechanics and Otoacoustic Emissions, G Cianfrone, F Grandori (Eds). Scand Audiol 15:109-120.
- Wilson JP (1987): Theory of tinnitus generation. In: Tinnitus, JWP Hazell (Ed). London,
Churchill-Livingstone, pp20-45.
- Wilson JP (1988): Mechanics of middle and inner ear. Br Med Bull 43:821-837.
- Wilson JP (1992): Otoacoustic emissions and noise-induced hearing loss. In: Noise-Induced
Hearing Loss, AL Dancer, D Henderson, RJ Salvi, RP Hamernik (Eds). St. Louis, Mosby Year Book Pr, 89-97.
- Wilson JP, Evans EF (1983): Effects of furosemide, flaxedil, noise and tone over-stimulation on the
evoked otoacoustic emission in cat. Proc Internat Union Physiol Sci 15:100.
- Wilson JP, Sutton GJ (1981): Acoustic correlates of tonal tinnitus. In: Tinnitus. Ciba Foundtn Sympos,
D Evered, G Lawrenson (Eds). London, Pitman Books Ltd, pp82-107.
- Wilson JP, Sutton GJ (1983): A family with high-tonal objective tinnitus-An update. In: Hearing _
Physiological Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke, R Hartmann (Eds). Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp97-103.
- Wilson JP, Baker RJ, Whitehead ML (1988): Level dependence on frequency tuning in human ears.
In: Basic Issues in Hearing, 8th Internat Sympos on Hearing, H Duifhuis, W Horst, HP Wit (Eds).
New York, Academic Pr, pp80-87.
- Wit HP (1985): Diurnal cycle for spontaneous oto-acoustic emission frequency. Hear Res 1 8:1 97-1 99.
- Wit HP (1985): Statistical properties of a strong spontaneous otoacoustic emission. In: Peripheral
Auditory Mechanisms., JB Allen, JL Hall, A Hubbard, ST Neely, A Tubis (Ed). New York,
Springer-Verlag, pp221-228.
- Wit HP (1989): Comment on "A cochlear model for acoustic emissions" [J. Acoust. Soc. Am.
84:222-229 (1988)]. J Acoust Soc Am 84:2217.
- Wit HP (1990): Spontaneous otoacoustic emission generators behave like coupled oscillators. In:
Mechanics and Biophysics of Hearing, P Dallos, CD Geisler, JW Matthews, MA Ruggero, CR Steele
(Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp259-268.
- Wit HP (1993): Amplitude fluctuations of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions caused by internal
and externally applied noise sources. In: Natural and Artificial Control of Hearing and Balance, Progr Br
Res 97:59-65.
- Wit HP, Kahmann HF (1982): Frequency analysis of stimulated cochlear acoustic emissions in
monkey ears. Hear Res 8:1-11.
- Wit HP, Ritsma RJ (1979): Stimulated acoustic emissions from the human ear. J Acoust Soc Am
66:911-913.
- Wit HP, Ritsma RJ (1980): Evoked acoustical responses from the human ear: Some experimental
results. Hear Res 2:253-261.
- Wit HP, Ritsma RJ (1980): On the mechanism of the evoked cochlear mechanical response. In:
Psychophysical, Physiological and Behavioral Studies in Hearing., G van den Brink, FA Bilsen
- (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr, pp53-62. Wit HP, Ritsma RJ (1983): Sound emission from the ear triggered
by single molecules? Neurosci Let 40:275-280.
- Wit HP, Ritsma R J (1983): Two aspects of cochlear acoustic emissions: Response latency and
minimum stimulus energy. In: Mechanics of Hearing, E de Boer, MA Viersever (Eds). Delft, Delft Univ Pr,
pp101-107.
- Wit HP, van Dijk P, Avan P (1994): Wavelet analysis of real ear and synthesized click evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 73:141-147.
- Wit HP, van Dijk P, Avan P (1994): On the shape of (evoked) otoacoustic emission spectra. Hear
Res 81:208-214.
- Wit HP, van Dijk P, Segenhout JM (1988): An electrical correlate of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions
in a frog: A preliminary report. In: Cochlear Mechanisms: Structure, Function and Models, JP. Wilson,
DT Kemp (Eds). New York, Plenum Pr, pp152-157.
- Wit HP, van Dijk P, Segenhout JM (1989): DC injection alters spontaneous otoacoustic emission
frequency in the frog. Hear Res 41:199-204.
- Wit HP, Dijk van P, Segenhout JM (1989): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions in the European edible
frog (Rana esculenta): Spectral details and temperature dependence. Hear Res 42:273- 282.
- Wit HP, Langevoort JC, Ritsma RJ (1981): Frequency spectra of cochlear acoustic emissions
("Kemp echoes"). J Acoust Soc Am 70:437-445.
- Wit HP, Maat B, van Dijk P (1993): Influence of ear canal static pressure on otoacoustic emission
spectral fine structure. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:44.
- Worthington DW, Dallos P (1971): Spatial patterns of cochlear difference tones. J Acoust Soc Am 49:1
81 8-1 830.
- Wright A (1984): Dimensions of the cochlear stereociIia in man and the guinea pig. Hear Res 13:89-98.
- Xu L, Roede J, Probst R, Harris FP (1993): Otoacoustic emissions evoked by single versus
multiple tonepips in human. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 16:98.
- Xu L, Probst R, Harris FP, Roede J (1994): Peripheral analysis of frequency in human ears revealed
by tone burst evoked otoacoustic emissions. Hear Res 74:173-180.
- Xue S, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1991): Acoustic enhancement of electrically evoked
otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 14:64.
- Xue S, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1992): Effect of simultaneous acoustic input on the electrically
evoked otoacoustic emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 15:18.
- Xue S, Mountain DC, Hubbard AE (1992): Acoustic enhancement of electrically evoked
otoacoustic emissions reflects basilar membrane tuning: Experiment results. Hear Res 70:121-126.
- Yamamoto E, Takagi A, Hirono Y, Yagi N (1987): A case of "spontaneous otoacoustic emission."
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113:1316-1318.
- Yuan-yuan L, Zhang Q (1987): Otoacoustic emissions evoked by bone conduction stimuli. J Acoust
Soc Am Abstr 81:S7.
- Yates GK, Bishop P (1979): Cochlear echoes in the guinea pig. Annual Report. Nottingham,
England, Institute of Hear Res 3:14.
- Zenner HP (1987): Modern aspects of hair cell biochemistry, motility and tinnitus. Proc 3rd Int
Tinnitus Sem, MQnster, pp52-57.
- Zenner HP (1993): Otoacoustic emissions - Overview and critique of Chapters 6-9. In: Natural and
Artificial Control of Hearing and Balance, Progr Br Res 97:55-57.
- Zenner HP, Gitter A (1987): Possible roles of hair cell potential and ionic channels in cochlear
tinnitus. Proc 3rd Internat Tinnitus Sem, MQnster, pp306-310.
- Zenner HP, Zimmermann U (1991): Motile responses of vestibular hair cells following caloric, electrical
or chemical stimuli. Acta Otolaryngol 111:291-297.
- Zenner HP, Zimmermann U, Gitter AH (1987). Fast motility of isolated mammalian auditory sensory
cells. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 149:304-308.
- Zenner HP, Zimmermann U, Gitter AH (1990): Cell potential and motility of isolated mammalian
vestibular sensory cells. Hear Res 50:289-294.
- Zenner HP. Zimmermann U, Schmitt U (1987): Reversible contraction of isolated mammalian cochlear
hair cells. Hear Res 18:127-133.
- Zhang J, Ozdamar 0 (1995): Time-frequency representation of transient evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol 18:121.
- Zheng Y, Ohyama K, Hozawa K, Wada H, Takasaka T (1995): Effect of anesthetic agents on
distortion product otoacoustic emissions in the Mongolian gerbil. Abstr Assoc Res Otolaryngol
18:185.
- Zizz CA (1986): Suppression of spontaneous otoacoustic emissions. U of Arizona, MSc Thesis.
- Zizz CA, Glattke TJ (1988): Reliability of spontaneous otoacoustic emission suppression tuning
curve measures. J Sp Hear Res 31:616-619.
- Zorowka PG (1993): Otoacoustic emissions - A new method to diagnose hearing impairment in
children. Eur J Ped 152:626-634.
- Zorowka PG, Schmitt HJ, Gutjar P (1993): Evoked otoacoustic emissions and pure-tone threshold
audiometry in patients receiving cisplatinum therapy. Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 25:73-80.
- Zorowka PG, Schmitt HJ, Eckel HE, Lippert Ki, Schonberger W, Merz E (1994): Serial measurements
of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (TEOAEs) in healthy newborns and in newborns with
perinatal infection. Int J Ped Otorhinolaryngol 27:245-254.
- Zuccarelli H (1983): Ears hear by making sounds. New Scientist, Nov. 10, pp438-440.
- Zurek PM (1981): Spontaneous narrowband acoustic signals emitted by human ears. J Acoust Soc
Am 62:514-523.
- Zurek PM (1985): Acoustic emissions from the ear: A summary of results from humans and animals.
J Acoust Soc Am 78:340-344.
- Zurek PM (1992): Detectability of transient and sinusoidal otoacoustic emissions. Ear Hear 13:307-310.
- Zurek PM, Clark WW (1981): Narrow-band acoustic signals emitted by chinchilla ears after
noise exposure. J Acoust Soc Am 70:446-450.
- Zurek PM, Leshowitz BH (1976): Measurement of the combination tones
f2-f1 and 2f1-f2. J Acoust Soc Am 60:155-172.
- Zurek PM, Sachs RM (1979): Combination tones at frequencies greater than the primary tones.
Science 205:600-602.
- Zurek PM, Clark WW, Kim DO (1982): The behavior of acoustic-distortion products in the ear
canals of chinchillas with normal or damaged ears. J Acoust Soc Am 72:774-780.
- Zwicker E (1981): Masking-period patterns and cochlear acoustical responses. Hear Res 4:195-
202.
- Zwicker E (1983): Delayed evoked oto-acoustic emissions and their suppression by Gaussian-
shaped pressure impulses. Hear Res 11:359-371.
- Zwicker E (1983): On peripheral processing in normal hearing. In: Hearing _ Physiological
Bases and Psychophysics, R Klinke, R Hartmann (Eds). New York, Springer-Verlag, pp104-
110.
- Zwicker E (1984): Active and nonlinear preprocessing in hearing. J Acoust Soc Am Abstr
76:S35.
- Zwicker E (1986): A hardware cochlear nonlinear preprocessing model with active feedback. J
Acoust Soc Am 80:146-153.
- Zwicker E (1986): Otoacoustic emissions in a nonlinear cochlear hardware model with feed-back.
J Acoust Soc Am 80:154-162.
- Zwicker E (1986): Suppression and (2f1-f2)-difference tones in a nonlinear cochlear pre-
processing model with active feedback. J Acoust Soc Am 80:163-176.
- Zwicker E (1986): Spontaneous otoacoustic emissions, threshold in quiet, and just noticeable
amplitude modulation at low levels. In: Auditory Frequency Selectivity, BCJ Moore, RD
Patterson (Eds). London, Plenum Pr, pp49-59.
- Zwicker E (1987): Objective otoacoustic emissions and their uncorrelation to tinnitus. Proc 3rd
Internat Tinnitus Sem, Munster, pp75-81.
- Zwicker E (1990): On the frequency separation of simultaneously evoked otoacoustic emissions'
consecutive extrema and its relation to cochlear traveling waves. J Acoust Soc Am 88:1639-
1641.
- Zwicker E (1990): On the influence of acoustical probe impedance on evoked otoacoustic
emissions. Hear Res 47:185-190.
- Zwicker E, Harris FP (1990): Psychoacoustical and ear canal cancellation of
(2f1-f2) - distortion products. J Acoust Soc Am 87:2583-2591.
- Zwicker E, Manley G (1981): Acousticyl responses and suppression-period patterns in guinea
pigs. Hear Res 4:43-52.
- Zwicker E, Martner 0 (1990): On the dependence of
(f2-f1) difference tones on subject and on
additional masker. J Acoust Soc Am 88:1351-1358.
- Zwicker E, Peisl W (1990): Cochlear preprocessing in analog models, in digital models and in
human inner ear. Hear Res 44:209-216.
- Zwicker E, Scherer A (1987): Correlation between time functions of sound pressure, masking,
and OAE suppression. J Acoust Soc Am 81:1043-1049.
- Zwicker E, Schloth E (1984): Interrelation of different otoacoustic emissions. J Acoust Soc Am
75:1 1 48-1 154.
- Zwicker E, Schorn K (1990): Delayed evoked otoacoustic emissions-An ideal screening test for
excluding hearing impairment in infants. Audiol 29:241-251.
- Zwicker E, Stecker M, Hind J (1987): Relation between masking, otoacoustic emission, and
evoked potentials. Acustica 64:102-109.
- Zwicker E, Wesel J (1990): The effect of "addition" in suppression of deIayed evoked oto-acoustic
emissions and in masking. Acustica 70:189-196.